Gene
HYCC1
hyccin PI4KA lipid kinase complex subunit 1
- HGNC 24587↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000122591↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 84668↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 7p15.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 7: 22,934,211–23,014,130 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 11 exons across 79.9 kb
- Protein
- 521 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- DRCTNNB1A, HCC, hyccin
- Previous symbols
- FAM126A
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000432176.7NM_032581.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease & Hypomyelinating Leukodystrophies
- Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 5 (HYCC1)Autosomal recessive
A rare inherited form of hypomyelinating leukodystrophy, in which myelin in the brain does not form normally, causing delayed development and movement problems.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Broader groupings
Other Inherited Leukodystrophies
- Leukodystrophy (other and unspecified types)
One of 80 genes linked to it
Inherited conditions that damage or prevent the normal formation of myelin, the white matter of the brain and spinal cord. Different types follow autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant or X-linked inheritance depending on the gene involved.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing the specific genetic cause can end a diagnostic search, guide supportive care and surveillance, show whether a specific treatment exists, and allow testing of relatives.
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How HYCC1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 13.2 kb of the gene's 79.9 kb; 1,566 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads HYCC1
16
positions in HYCC1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 79.9 kb of HYCC1, introns included, not only the 13.2 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- AARS1alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1Shares 1 condition
- AARS2alanyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrialShares 1 condition
- ABCD1ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1Shares 1 condition
- ACER3alkaline ceramidase 3Shares 1 condition
- ADARadenosine deaminase RNA specificShares 1 condition
- AIMP1aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 1Shares 1 condition
- AIMP2aminoacyl tRNA synthetase complex interacting multifunctional protein 2Shares 1 condition
- ALDH3A2aldehyde dehydrogenase 3 family member A2Shares 1 condition
- ARSAarylsulfatase AShares 1 condition
- ASPAaspartoacylaseShares 1 condition
- ATP11AATPase phospholipid transporting 11AShares 1 condition
- CLCN2chloride voltage-gated channel 2Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to HYCC1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions HYCC1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Babinski sign
- CNS hypomyelination
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Global developmental delay
- Increased reflexes
- Intellectual disability
- Onion bulb formation
- Abnormal pyramidal sign
Show 15 more traits
- Abnormality of the cerebellum
- Cerebral hypomyelination
- Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity
- Intention tremor
- IQ between 34 and 49
- Peripheral nerve disease
- Truncal titubation
- Delayed ability to walk
- Delayed brainstem auditory evoked response conduction time
- Delayed somatosensory central conduction time
- Epilepsy
- Loss of ability to walk
- Cerebral white matter atrophy
- Leukodystrophy
- Motor delay
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). HYCC1 gene: hyccin PI4KA lipid kinase complex subunit 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/hycc1
Dante Labs. HYCC1 gene: hyccin PI4KA lipid kinase complex subunit 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/hycc1
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