Gene
FTH1
ferritin heavy chain 1
- HGNC 3976↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000167996↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 2495↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 11q12.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 11: 61,964,285–61,967,634 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 4 exons across 3.4 kb
- Protein
- 183 amino acids
- Also known as
- FTH, PLIF, PIG15, FHC
- Previous symbols
- FTHL6
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000273550.12NM_002032.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated report relevant to this gene
Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation (NBIA)
- Neurodegeneration with Brain Iron Accumulation
A group of disorders including PKAN (PANK2), PLAN (PLA2G6), MPAN (C19orf12), BPAN (WDR45), neuroferritinopathy (FTL) and aceruloplasminemia (CP), with mostly recessive inheritance.
- ClinGen rates the link moderate
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Symptom treatment for dystonia and parkinsonism, iron chelation for aceruloplasminemia, and carrier testing for relatives in recessive forms.
How FTH1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.2 kb of the gene's 3.4 kb; 552 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads FTH1
11
positions in FTH1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
1 of them (9.1%) falls in a region short reads find hard.
- Low mappability (1 site)Regions where 100 bp or 250 bp reads cannot be placed uniquely.
A whole genome covers all 3.4 kb of FTH1, introns included, not only the 1.2 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ATP13A2ATPase cation transporting 13A2Shares 1 condition
- C19orf12chromosome 19 open reading frame 12Shares 1 condition
- COASYCoenzyme A synthaseShares 1 condition
- CPceruloplasminShares 1 condition
- DCAF17DDB1 and CUL4 associated factor 17Shares 1 condition
- FTLferritin light chainShares 1 condition
- PANK2pantothenate kinase 2Shares 1 condition
- PLA2G6phospholipase A2 group VIShares 1 condition
- WDR45WD repeat domain 45Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to FTH1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions FTH1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Ataxia
- Delayed speech and language development
- Global developmental delay
- Iron accumulation in brain
- Ongoing loss of nerve cells
- Reduced cerebral white matter volume
- Thin corpus callosum
- Delayed ability to sit
Show 14 more traits
- Delayed ability to walk
- Small cerebellum
- Degeneration of cerebellum
- Dystonia
- Epilepsy
- Exaggerated startle response
- Increased reflexes
- Mental deterioration
- Absent speech development
- Difficulty articulating speech
- Eye of the tiger anomaly of globus pallidus
- Hot cross bun sign
- Involuntary writhing movements in fingers, hands, toes, and feet
- Lack of coordination of movement
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). FTH1 gene: ferritin heavy chain 1. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/fth1
Dante Labs. FTH1 gene: ferritin heavy chain 1 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/fth1
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