Gene
ATF6
activating transcription factor 6
- HGNC 791↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000118217↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 22926↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 1q23.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 1: 161,766,320–161,964,070 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 16 exons across 197.8 kb
- Protein
- 670 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- ATF6A, ATP6alpha
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000367942.4NM_007348.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Achromatopsia
- ATF6-Related RetinopathyAutosomal recessive
A cone disorder caused by changes in both copies of ATF6.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 4 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Achromatopsia (ACHM) is a rare autosomal recessive retinal disorder characterized by color blindness, nystagmus, photophobia, and severely reduced visual acuity due to the absence or impairment of cone function.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How ATF6 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 7.5 kb of the gene's 197.8 kb; 2,013 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads ATF6
18
positions in ATF6 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 197.8 kb of ATF6, introns included, not only the 7.5 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- CNGA3cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit alpha 3Shares 1 condition
- CNGB3cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3Shares 1 condition
- GNAT2G protein subunit alpha transducin 2Shares 1 condition
- OPN1LWopsin 1, long wave sensitiveShares 1 condition
- OPN1MWopsin 1, medium wave sensitiveShares 1 condition
- PDE6Hphosphodiesterase 6HShares 1 condition
Traits linked to ATF6
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions ATF6 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the eye
- Decreased clarity of vision
- Abnormal color vision
- Abnormal retinal pigmentation
- Abnormality of refraction
- Achromatopsia
- Color vision test abnormality
- Difficulties with night vision
- Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light
Show 24 more traits
- Hypoplasia of the fovea
- Inner retinal layer loss on macular OCT
- Macular atrophy
- Pendular nystagmus
- Total colorblindness
- Undetectable light-adapted electroretinogram
- Abnormal full-field electroretinogram
- Absent foveal reflex
- Blind spot located at fixation point
- Close sighted
- Color blindness
- Farsightedness
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Optic disc pallor
- Progressive loss of vision
- Retinal atrophy
- Spicular pigmentation of the retina
- Abnormal macular morphology
- Abnormal pupillary light reflex
- Eccentric visual fixation
- Metamorphopsia
- Retinal pigment epithelial mottling
- Visual impairment
- Retinal pigment epithelial atrophy
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). ATF6 gene: activating transcription factor 6. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/atf6
Dante Labs. ATF6 gene: activating transcription factor 6 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/atf6
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