Gene
RAB27A
RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family
- HGNC 9766↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000069974↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 5873↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 15q21.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 15: 55,202,966–55,289,813 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 7 exons across 86.8 kb
- Protein
- 221 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- RAB27, RAM, GS2, HsT18676
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000336787.6NM_183235.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Griscelli Syndrome
- Autosomal recessive
Partial albinism with silvery hair; type 1 (MYO5A) involves neurological problems, type 2 (RAB27A) causes life-threatening immune overactivation (HLH), and type 3 (MLPH) affects pigmentation only.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Type 2 needs prompt specialist care and usually stem cell transplantation.
Broader groupings
Other Inborn Errors of Immunity
- Inborn error of immunity
One of 114 genes linked to it
Inherited disorders of the immune system caused by changes in single genes, affecting how the body fights infection or regulates inflammation.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How RAB27A is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.4 kb of the gene's 86.8 kb; 666 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads RAB27A
45
positions in RAB27A where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 86.8 kb of RAB27A, introns included, not only the 3.4 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ADARadenosine deaminase RNA specificShares 1 condition
- AICDAactivation induced cytidine deaminaseShares 1 condition
- AP3B1adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1Shares 1 condition
- ATP6AP1ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 1Shares 1 condition
- BCL10BCL10 immune signaling adaptorShares 1 condition
- BCL11BBCL11 transcription factor BShares 1 condition
- BLNKB cell linkerShares 1 condition
- BLOC1S6biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 1 subunit 6Shares 1 condition
- BTKBruton tyrosine kinaseShares 1 condition
- C1QAcomplement C1q A chainShares 1 condition
- C1QBcomplement C1q B chainShares 1 condition
- C1QCcomplement C1q C chainShares 1 condition
Traits linked to RAB27A
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions RAB27A can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). RAB27A gene: RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/rab27a
Dante Labs. RAB27A gene: RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/rab27a
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