Gene
MFSD8
major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8
- HGNC 28486↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000164073↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 256471↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 4q28.2
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 4: 127,917,805–127,965,173 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 12 exons across 47.4 kb
- Protein
- 518 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- SLC74A1, MGC33302
- Previous symbols
- CLN7
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000641686.2NM_001371596.2
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Age-Related Macular Degeneration
A progressive degeneration of the macula in older adults, occurring in dry (atrophic) and wet (neovascular) forms.
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
AREDS2 supplementation; anti-VEGF injections (ranibizumab, aflibercept) for wet AMD; pegcetacoplan (Syfovre) for geographic atrophy; avacincaptad (Izervay) for GA; smoking cessation; blood pressure management; UV protection; low-vision rehabilitation
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
- Late Infantile Neuronal Ceroid LipofuscinosisAutosomal recessive
A genetically heterogeneous group of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCLs) typically characterized by onset during infancy or early childhood with decline of mental and motor capacities, epilepsy, and vision loss through retinal degeneration.
- 5 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
- Autosomal recessive
A group of inherited progressive degenerative brain diseases characterized clinically by a decline of mental and other capacities, epilepsy, and vision loss through retinal degeneration, and histopathologically by intracellular accumulation of an autofluorescent material, ceroid lipofuscin, in the neuronal cells in the brain and in the retina.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Broader groupings
Lysosomal Storage Disease
- Lysosomal storage disease (other and unspecified types)
One of 59 genes linked to it
Covers lysosomal storage diseases without a dedicated report, such as Farber disease and other ASAH1-related disorders, prosaposin (PSAP) deficiencies, multiple sulfatase deficiency, mucopolysaccharidosis types IX and X, and Dorfman-Chanarin disease; inheritance varies by subtype, most often autosomal recessive.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How MFSD8 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 4.4 kb of the gene's 47.4 kb; 1,557 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads MFSD8
141
positions in MFSD8 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 47.4 kb of MFSD8, introns included, not only the 4.4 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- CLN5CLN5 lysosomal BMP synthaseShares 3 conditions
- CLN6CLN6 transmembrane ER proteinShares 3 conditions
- CLCN6Cl-/H+ antiporter 6Shares 2 conditions
- CLN3CLN3 lysosomal/endosomal transmembrane protein, batteninShares 2 conditions
- CLN8CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC proteinShares 2 conditions
- CTSDcathepsin DShares 2 conditions
- CTSFcathepsin FShares 2 conditions
- DNAJC5DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C5Shares 2 conditions
- GRNgranulin precursorShares 2 conditions
- KCTD7potassium channel tetramerization domain containing 7Shares 2 conditions
- PPT1palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1Shares 2 conditions
- TPP1tripeptidyl peptidase 1Shares 2 conditions
Traits linked to MFSD8
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions MFSD8 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the eye
- Blind spot located at fixation point
- Decreased clarity of vision
- Macular dystrophy
- Visual impairment
- Abnormal retinal pigmentation
- Difficulties with night vision
- Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light
- Red green color blindness
Show 17 more traits
- Abnormal color vision
- Abnormal full-field electroretinogram
- Bull's eye maculopathy
- Color blindness
- Optic disc pallor
- Progressive loss of vision
- Retinal atrophy
- Severe near sightedness
- Spicular pigmentation of the retina
- Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements
- Metamorphopsia
- Perifoveal ring of hyperautofluorescence
- Blindness
- Noninflammatory retina disease
- Optic atrophy
- Pigmentary retinopathy
- Visual loss
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). MFSD8 gene: major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/mfsd8
Dante Labs. MFSD8 gene: major facilitator superfamily domain containing 8 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/mfsd8
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