Gene
FOXF1
forkhead box F1
- HGNC 3809↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000103241↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 2294↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 16q24.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 16: 86,510,527–86,515,422 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 2 exons across 4.9 kb
- Protein
- 379 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- FREAC1
- Previous symbols
- FKHL5
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000262426.6NM_001451.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
Read FOXF1, and the rest of your genome, with one test.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks
Get my Genome TestCurated report relevant to this gene
Alveolar Capillary Dysplasia with Misalignment of Pulmonary Veins
- Autosomal dominant
Abnormal development of the lung capillaries and veins, caused by FOXF1 variants or deletions, that typically leads to severe breathing failure and high blood pressure in the lungs shortly after birth.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing is mainly relevant to family planning and to understanding recurrence risk in a future pregnancy.
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How FOXF1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.5 kb of the gene's 4.9 kb; 1,140 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads FOXF1
32
positions in FOXF1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 4.9 kb of FOXF1, introns included, not only the 3.5 kb of exons.
Traits linked to FOXF1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions FOXF1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Increased blood pressure in blood vessels of lungs
- Misalignment of the pulmonary veins
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Underdeveloped left heart
- Absent spleen
- An opening in the wall separating the top two chambers of the heart
- Aortic valve has two leaflets rather than three
- Hole in center of heart
Show 18 more traits
- Hole in heart wall separating two lower heart chambers
- Narrowing of aorta
- Narrowing of aortic valve
- Narrowing of lung artery
- Partial anomalous pulmonary venous return
- Patent foramen ovale
- Persistent left superior vena cava
- Pulmonary lymphangiectasia
- Pulmonary valve atresia
- Right ventricular hypertrophy
- Right-to-left shunt
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Underdeveloped aortic arch
- Dysplastic tricuspid valve
- Interrupted aortic arch
- Parachute mitral valve
- Pulmonary artery dilatation
- Pulmonic regurgitation
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). FOXF1 gene: forkhead box F1. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/foxf1
Dante Labs. FOXF1 gene: forkhead box F1 [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/foxf1
One test. A lifetime of answers.
From $449Free shipping · Results in 6–8 weeks