Gene
SLC52A3
solute carrier family 52 member 3
- HGNC 16187↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000101276↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 113278↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 20p13
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 20: 760,080–768,500 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 5 exons across 8.4 kb
- Protein
- 469 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- bA371L19.1, hRFT2, RFVT3, RFT2
- Previous symbols
- C20orf54
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000645534.1NM_033409.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Riboflavin Transporter Deficiency
- Autosomal recessive
A neuronopathy caused by biallelic variants in SLC52A2 or SLC52A3, with sensorineural hearing loss, bulbar palsy, optic atrophy and respiratory weakness.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 6 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
High-dose oral riboflavin can improve outcomes, especially when started early.
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How SLC52A3 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.6 kb of the gene's 8.4 kb; 1,410 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads SLC52A3
22
positions in SLC52A3 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 8.4 kb of SLC52A3, introns included, not only the 2.6 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
Traits linked to SLC52A3
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions SLC52A3 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Bulbar palsy
- Muscle weakness
- Generalized muscle weakness
- Low muscle tone
- Muscle degeneration
- Proximal neurogenic muscle weakness
- Hunched back
- Neck muscle weakness
Show 2 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). SLC52A3 gene: solute carrier family 52 member 3. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc52a3
Dante Labs. SLC52A3 gene: solute carrier family 52 member 3 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc52a3
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