Gene
NT5E
5'-nucleotidase ecto
- HGNC 8021↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000135318↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 4907↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 6q14.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 6: 85,450,083–85,495,784 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 9 exons across 45.7 kb
- Protein
- 574 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- CD73, eN, eNT, CALJA
- Previous symbols
- NT5
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000257770.8NM_002526.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Hereditary Arterial Calcification
- Arterial Calcification due to CD73 DeficiencyAutosomal recessive
A condition caused by changes in NT5E that causes calcification of the leg arteries and the joints of the hands and feet from early adulthood.
- 2 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How NT5E is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.6 kb of the gene's 45.7 kb; 1,725 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads NT5E
2
positions in NT5E where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 45.7 kb of NT5E, introns included, not only the 3.6 kb of exons.
Traits linked to NT5E
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions NT5E can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Femoral arterial calcification
- Iliac arterial calcification
- Intermittent claudication
- Abnormal cardiovascular system physiology
- Abnormal vascular morphology
- Arterial calcification
- Arterial occlusion
- Tibial arterial calcification
Show 2 more traits
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). NT5E gene: 5'-nucleotidase ecto. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/nt5e
Dante Labs. NT5E gene: 5'-nucleotidase ecto [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/nt5e
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