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Traits
Traits linked to DTYMK
deoxythymidylate kinase
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 40 traits to DTYMK, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Global developmental delay | Always |
| Intellectual disability | Always |
| Widened subarachnoid space | Always |
| Babinski sign | Often (30–79%) |
| Cerebral palsy | Often (30–79%) |
| Clonus | Often (30–79%) |
| Degeneration of cerebrum | Often (30–79%) |
| Epilepsy | Often (30–79%) |
| Febrile seizure (within the age range of 3 months to 6 years) | Often (30–79%) |
| Gliosis | Often (30–79%) |
| Increased reflexes | Often (30–79%) |
| Jerking | Often (30–79%) |
| Lateral ventricle dilatation | Often (30–79%) |
| Limb dystonia | Often (30–79%) |
| Loss of developmental milestones | Often (30–79%) |
| Repeated seizures without recovery between them | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low muscle tone | Always |
| Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm | Often (30–79%) |
| Opisthotonus | Often (30–79%) |
| Spastic tetraplegia | Often (30–79%) |
| Spasticity and rigidity of muscles | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Small head present at birth | Always |
| Abnormally small head | Often (30–79%) |
| Full cheeks | Often (30–79%) |
| Narrow forehead | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the digestive system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Feeding difficulties | Often (30–79%) |
| Poor swallowing | Often (30–79%) |
| Tube feeding | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of prenatal development or birth
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Feet or buttocks of fetus positioned near opening of uterus | Often (30–79%) |
| High levels of amniotic fluid | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the genitourinary system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Short penis | Often (30–79%) |
| Undescended testes | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the respiratory system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Respiratory failure | Often (30–79%) |
| Softening of voice box tissue | Often (30–79%) |
Growth abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Short stature | Often (30–79%) |
| Small for gestational age | Often (30–79%) |
Laboratory abnormality
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Higher than normal levels of lactate in blood | Always |
| Increased blood alanine | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Sensorineural hearing impairment | Often (30–79%) |
Abnormality of the eye
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Cerebral visual impairment | Often (30–79%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to DTYMK and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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