Gene
MAG
myelin associated glycoprotein
- HGNC 6783↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000105695↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 4099↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 19q13.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 19: 35,292,161–35,313,807 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 11 exons across 21.6 kb
- Protein
- 626 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- SIGLEC4A, SIGLEC-4A, S-MAG, SIGLEC4
- Previous symbols
- GMA
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000392213.8NM_002361.4
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
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Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia
- Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia 75Autosomal recessive
Any hereditary spastic paraplegia in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the MAG gene.
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
- Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (All Types)
One of 66 genes linked to it
Umbrella term covering all hereditary spastic paraplegias, including SPG4 (SPAST), the most common dominant form, and SPG5A, SPG6, SPG10, SPG18, SPG30 and SPG31.
- ClinGen rates the link definitive
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How MAG is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 2.4 kb of the gene's 21.6 kb; 1,881 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads MAG
10
positions in MAG where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 21.6 kb of MAG, introns included, not only the 2.4 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ABCD1ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 1Shares 1 condition
- ABHD16Aabhydrolase domain containing 16A, phospholipaseShares 1 condition
- ALDH18A1aldehyde dehydrogenase 18 family member A1Shares 1 condition
- AMFRautocrine motility factor receptorShares 1 condition
- AP4B1adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit beta 1Shares 1 condition
- AP4E1adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit epsilon 1Shares 1 condition
- AP4M1adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit mu 1Shares 1 condition
- AP4S1adaptor related protein complex 4 subunit sigma 1Shares 1 condition
- AP5Z1adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit zeta 1Shares 1 condition
- ARL6IP1ARL6 interacting reticulophagy regulator 1Shares 1 condition
- ATL1atlastin GTPase 1Shares 1 condition
- ATP13A2ATPase cation transporting 13A2Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to MAG
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions MAG can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Distal lower limb amyotrophy
- Involuntary muscle stiffness, contraction, or spasm
- Low muscle tone
- Low muscle tone, in neonatal onset
- Spastic dysarthria
- Spastic paraparesis
- Spastic walk
- Spastic paraplegia
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). MAG gene: myelin associated glycoprotein. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/mag
Dante Labs. MAG gene: myelin associated glycoprotein [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/mag
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