Gene
RPSA
ribosomal protein SA
- HGNC 6502↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000168028↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 3921↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 3p22.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 3: 39,406,720–39,412,542 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 7 exons across 5.8 kb
- Protein
- 295 amino acids
- Also known as
- LRP, 37LRP, p40, SA, uS2
- Previous symbols
- LAMR1
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000301821.11NM_002295.6
- Locus type
- Protein-coding
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
This page as data
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Get my Genome TestCurated reports relevant to this gene
Familial Isolated Congenital Asplenia
- Autosomal dominant
Absence of the spleen from birth, without other malformations, that greatly increases the risk of serious pneumococcal and other bacterial infections.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
▶Actionability
An ultrasound can confirm the absence of a spleen, and vaccination and preventive antibiotics reduce the risk of severe infection.
Broader groupings
Other Inborn Errors of Immunity
- Inborn error of immunity
One of 114 genes linked to it
Inherited disorders of the immune system caused by changes in single genes, affecting how the body fights infection or regulates inflammation.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How RPSA is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.1 kb of the gene's 5.8 kb; 888 of those bases code for the protein.
Sequencing RPSA
13Moderate
How hard RPSA is to sequence with short reads, out of 100Each bar is the share of RPSA's exon bases in that kind of difficult region. The score weighs them by how much each costs a short-read call: 0 when no base is in any, 100 when every base is in all of them.
- MappabilityStretches where 100 or 250 bp reads cannot be placed uniquely, so a call there may be missing or wrong. Weight 35%.36%
- HomologySegmental duplications: copies elsewhere in the genome, such as paralogues and pseudogenes, at 90% identity or more. Weight 30%.0%
- RepeatsTandem repeats and runs of one base, which reads slip on and may not span. Weight 15%.0%
- GC contentWindows under 25% or over 65% G and C, which library preparation covers thinly. Weight 10%.0%
- Reference coverageGaps in the reference assembly nearby, where there is no sequence for reads to align to. Weight 10%.0%
2
positions in RPSA where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
1 of them (50%) falls in a region short reads find hard.
- Low mappabilityRegions where 100 bp or 250 bp reads cannot be placed uniquely. (1 site)
A whole genome covers all 5.8 kb of RPSA, introns included, not only the 1.1 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- ADARadenosine deaminase RNA specificShares 1 condition
- AICDAactivation induced cytidine deaminaseShares 1 condition
- AP3B1adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 1Shares 1 condition
- ATP6AP1ATPase H+ transporting accessory protein 1Shares 1 condition
- BCL10BCL10 immune signaling adaptorShares 1 condition
- BCL11BBCL11 transcription factor BShares 1 condition
- BLNKB cell linkerShares 1 condition
- BLOC1S6biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 1 subunit 6Shares 1 condition
- BTKBruton tyrosine kinaseShares 1 condition
- C1QAcomplement C1q A chainShares 1 condition
- C1QBcomplement C1q B chainShares 1 condition
- C1QCcomplement C1q C chainShares 1 condition
Traits linked to RPSA
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions RPSA can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-17: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Genome in a Bottle genome stratifications, from NIST: the sequencing difficulty score.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.17-8666dff2.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). RPSA gene: ribosomal protein SA. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/rpsa
Dante Labs. RPSA gene: ribosomal protein SA [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/rpsa
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