Gene
CACNA1H
calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H
- HGNC 1395↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000196557↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 8912↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 16p13.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 16: 1,153,106–1,221,768 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 35 exons across 68.7 kb
- Protein
- 2,353 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- Also known as
- Cav3.2
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000348261.11NM_021098.3
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Monogenic Hypertension & Mineralocorticoid Disorders
- Familial HyperaldosteronismAutosomal dominant
A group of conditions, including glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism (CYP11B1/CYP11B2) and forms caused by CLCN2, KCNJ5 or CACNA1H, in which the adrenal glands make too much aldosterone, causing high blood pressure.
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing about it guides treatment (dexamethasone for glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism, aldosterone-blocking drugs more generally) and supports screening of relatives.
Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant
- One changed copy, from either parent, is enough. A parent who has one passes it on to each child with a one-in-two chance.
How CACNA1H is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 8.2 kb of the gene's 68.7 kb; 7,062 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads CACNA1H
4
positions in CACNA1H where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 68.7 kb of CACNA1H, introns included, not only the 8.2 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
Traits linked to CACNA1H
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions CACNA1H can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). CACNA1H gene: calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/cacna1h
Dante Labs. CACNA1H gene: calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/cacna1h
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