Gene
SLC12A5
solute carrier family 12 member 5
- HGNC 13818↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000124140↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 57468↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 20q13.12
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 20: 46,029,215–46,060,150 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 26 exons across 30.9 kb
- Protein
- 1,116 amino acids
- Also known as
- KIAA1176, KCC2, hKCC2
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000243964.7NM_020708.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Epilepsy (Full Panel)
- Epilepsy
One of 171 genes linked to it
A brain disorder characterized by episodes of abnormally increased neuronal discharge resulting in transient episodes of sensory or motor neurological dysfunction, or psychic dysfunction. These episodes may or may not be associated with loss of consciousness or convulsions.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
How SLC12A5 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 6 kb of the gene's 30.9 kb; 3,351 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads SLC12A5
44
positions in SLC12A5 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 30.9 kb of SLC12A5, introns included, not only the 6 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- AARS1alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1Shares 1 condition
- ABAT4-aminobutyrate aminotransferaseShares 1 condition
- ACTL6Bactin like 6BShares 1 condition
- ADAM22ADAM metallopeptidase domain 22Shares 1 condition
- ALDH7A1aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1Shares 1 condition
- ALG13ALG13 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunitShares 1 condition
- AP3B2adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 2Shares 1 condition
- ARHGEF9Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9Shares 1 condition
- ARV1ARV1 fatty acid homeostasis modulatorShares 1 condition
- ARXaristaless related homeoboxShares 1 condition
- ATP1A2ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2Shares 1 condition
- ATP1A3ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to SLC12A5
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions SLC12A5 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Epilepsy
- Cognitive impairment
- Inability to walk
- Loss of developmental milestones
- Multifocal epileptiform discharges
- Neurodevelopmental delay
- Bilateral tonic-clonic seizure with focal onset
- Brief seizures with staring spells
Show 17 more traits
- Degeneration of cerebrum
- Focal emotional seizure with laughing
- Focal hemiclonic seizure
- Focal impaired awareness seizure
- Generalized myoclonic seizure
- Grand mal seizures
- Myoclonic seizure
- Abnormal corpus callosum morphology
- Delayed myelination
- Epileptic spasm
- Hypsarrhythmia
- Abnormal pyramidal sign
- Delayed CNS myelination
- Global developmental delay
- Intellectual disability
- Repeated seizures without recovery between them
- Seizure affecting one half of brain
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). SLC12A5 gene: solute carrier family 12 member 5. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc12a5
Dante Labs. SLC12A5 gene: solute carrier family 12 member 5 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc12a5
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