Gene
PDSS1
decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1
- HGNC 17759↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000148459↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 23590↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 10p12.1
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 10: 26,697,701–26,746,798 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 12 exons across 49.1 kb
- Protein
- 415 amino acids
- Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- Also known as
- TPT, COQ1, COQ1A
- Previous symbols
- TPRT
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000376215.10NM_014317.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
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Primary Mitochondrial Disease
- Coenzyme Q10 DeficiencyAutosomal recessive
Caused by variants in genes needed to make coenzyme Q10, such as COQ2, COQ8A and PDSS2, which can cause kidney disease, balance problems, muscle weakness or brain disease.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing is actionable: primary coenzyme Q10 deficiency can respond to high-dose coenzyme Q10 supplements, especially when started early.
Inheritance
- Autosomal recessive
- It takes a changed copy from each parent. With one, you are a carrier and usually unaffected; when both parents are carriers, each child has a one-in-four chance of inheriting two.
How PDSS1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 1.6 kb of the gene's 49.1 kb; 1,248 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads PDSS1
11
positions in PDSS1 where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 49.1 kb of PDSS1, introns included, not only the 1.6 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- COQ2coenzyme Q2, polyprenyltransferaseShares 1 condition
- COQ4coenzyme Q4Shares 1 condition
- COQ6coenzyme Q6, monooxygenaseShares 1 condition
- COQ7coenzyme Q7, hydroxylaseShares 1 condition
- COQ8Acoenzyme Q8AShares 1 condition
- COQ9coenzyme Q9Shares 1 condition
- PDSS2decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to PDSS1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions PDSS1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). PDSS1 gene: decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/pdss1
Dante Labs. PDSS1 gene: decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/pdss1
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