Gene
CRLS1
cardiolipin synthase 1
- HGNC 16148↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000088766↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 54675↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 20p12.3
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 20: 6,006,123–6,040,053 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 7 exons across 33.9 kb
- Protein
- 301 amino acids
- Also known as
- dJ967N21.6, CLS1, GCD10
- Previous symbols
- C20orf155
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000378863.9NM_019095.6
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
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Primary Mitochondrial Disease
- Combined Oxidative Phosphorylation Deficiency
Disorders, usually caused by nuclear genes involved in mitochondrial protein production, that reduce several respiratory chain complexes at once and often cause severe multisystem disease in childhood.
- 1 GenCC submitter rates it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Knowing can end a diagnostic search and guide surveillance and supportive care.
How CRLS1 is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 3.9 kb of the gene's 33.9 kb; 906 of those bases code for the protein.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- AARS2alanyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrialShares 1 condition
- AIFM1apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1Shares 1 condition
- ATP5F1AATP synthase F1 subunit alphaShares 1 condition
- ATP5F1DATP synthase F1 subunit deltaShares 1 condition
- ATP5F1EATP synthase F1 subunit epsilonShares 1 condition
- ATP5POATP synthase peripheral stalk subunit OSCPShares 1 condition
- C1QBPcomplement C1q binding proteinShares 1 condition
- C2orf69chromosome 2 open reading frame 69Shares 1 condition
- CARS2cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrialShares 1 condition
- EARS2glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrialShares 1 condition
- ELAC2elaC ribonuclease Z 2Shares 1 condition
- FARS2phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrialShares 1 condition
Traits linked to CRLS1
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions CRLS1 can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
Abnormality of the nervous system
- Global developmental delay
- Loss of developmental milestones
- Degeneration of cerebrum
- Dystonia
- Jerking
- Epilepsy
- Epileptic encephalopathy
- Hyperorality
Show 1 more trait
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). CRLS1 gene: cardiolipin synthase 1. Retrieved 17 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/crls1
Dante Labs. CRLS1 gene: cardiolipin synthase 1 [Internet]. [cited 17 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/crls1
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