Gene
DCN
decorin
- HGNC 2705↗(opens in a new tab)
- Ensembl gene ENSG00000011465↗(opens in a new tab)
- NCBI Gene 1634↗(opens in a new tab)
Summary
- Cytogenetic location
- 12q21.33
- Coordinates
- Chromosome 12: 91,140,484–91,182,817 (GRCh38)
- Exons
- 8 exons across 42.3 kb
- Protein
- 359 amino acids
- Also known as
- DSPG2, SLRR1B
- MANE Select transcript
- ENST00000052754.10NM_001920.5
- Locus type
- gene with protein product
- Very high
- Confident
- Low
- Very low
Reference genomeGRCh38hg38
Positions on gene and variant pages follow this choice, in this browser.
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Hereditary Corneal Dystrophies
- Corneal Dystrophy
A group of inherited conditions affecting one or more layers of the cornea, including Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (often linked to a TCF4 repeat expansion), TGFBI-related granular and lattice dystrophies, and rarer types caused by genes such as SLC4A11, COL8A2, ZEB1 and CHST6.
- 3 GenCC submitters rate it definitive or strong
What knowing changes
Carriers of TGFBI variants are generally advised to avoid laser refractive surgery (LASIK or PRK), which can make deposits worse; corneal transplant can restore vision in advanced disease.
How DCN is laid out
- Coding sequence
- Untranslated region
- Intron
- Direction of transcription
- Known disease-causing sites
- Stretches short reads find hard
Exons of the gene's MANE Select transcript (release v1.5), from NCBI and EMBL-EBI, on the GRCh38 reference genome.
Chromosome bands from UCSC's GRCh38 ideogram (2022-10-29).
Nearby genes from Ensembl release 116, on GRCh38.
Exons make up 6.9 kb of the gene's 42.3 kb; 1,080 of those bases code for the protein.
How a genome test reads DCN
1
position in DCN where ClinVar classes a change as pathogenic or likely pathogenic
None of them falls in a region short reads find hard.
A whole genome covers all 42.3 kb of DCN, introns included, not only the 6.9 kb of exons.
Genes linked to the same conditions
- CHST6carbohydrate sulfotransferase 6Shares 1 condition
- COL17A1collagen type XVII alpha 1 chainShares 1 condition
- COL8A2collagen type VIII alpha 2 chainShares 1 condition
- GRHL2grainyhead like transcription factor 2Shares 1 condition
- GSNgelsolinShares 1 condition
- KRT12keratin 12Shares 1 condition
- KRT3keratin 3Shares 1 condition
- MCOLN1mucolipin TRP cation channel 1Shares 1 condition
- NLRP1NLR family pyrin domain containing 1Shares 1 condition
- OVOL2ovo like zinc finger 2Shares 1 condition
- PIKFYVEphosphoinositide kinase, FYVE-type zinc finger containingShares 1 condition
- PRDX3peroxiredoxin 3Shares 1 condition
Traits linked to DCN
The Human Phenotype Ontology lists these as features of the rare conditions DCN can cause. Each trait's page lists the other genes linked to it.
External links
Gene records
Transcript
Protein
Where this comes from
- HGNC: the gene's symbol, name, other symbols and location.
- MANE Select v1.5, from NCBI and EMBL-EBI: the transcript, its exons and coding sequence.
- GenCC and ClinGen, released 2026-10-16: which conditions the gene is linked to, and how strongly.
- The ACMG secondary findings list, SF v3.2.
- ClinVar and the GIAB stratifications: known disease-causing sites, and the regions short reads find hard.
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to the gene. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
- Data release 2026.10.16-c6eea6bf.
Cite this page
Dante Labs. (n.d.). DCN gene: decorin. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://dantelabs.com/genes/dcn
Dante Labs. DCN gene: decorin [Internet]. [cited 16 October 2026]. Available from: https://dantelabs.com/genes/dcn
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