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Traits
Traits linked to KDM4B
lysine demethylase 4B
The Human Phenotype Ontology links 45 traits to KDM4B, by body system: features seen in people with one of the gene's rare conditions.
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Abnormality of head or neck
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Decreased facial muscle tone | Often (30–79%) |
| Short philtrum | Often (30–79%) |
| Bulbous nose | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Downturned corners of mouth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Facial asymmetry | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Full upper lip | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Little lower jaw | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Long philtrum | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Low hairline at back of neck | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Monobrow | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Narrow eyelid opening | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Narrow forehead | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Nasal tip, upturned | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Prominent metopic ridge | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Round face | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Tall shaped head | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Tented mouth | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Thin eyebrow | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Wide nasal bridge | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the nervous system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Intellectual disability | Always |
| Delayed speech and language development | Very often (80–99%) |
| Global developmental delay | Very often (80–99%) |
| Agenesis of corpus callosum | Often (30–79%) |
| Aggressive behavior | Often (30–79%) |
| Attention deficit | Often (30–79%) |
| Delayed fine motor development | Often (30–79%) |
| Delayed motor skills | Often (30–79%) |
| Dysgenesis of the hippocampus | Often (30–79%) |
| Epilepsy | Often (30–79%) |
| Ataxia | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Autism spectrum disorder | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Clumsiness | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Infantile spasms | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Noncommunicating hydrocephalus | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Obsessive compulsive behavior | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of limbs
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Curvature of little finger | Often (30–79%) |
| Short foot | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Short palm | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Single transverse palmar crease | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the ear
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Ears rotated toward back of head | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Large ears | Sometimes (5–29%) |
| Low-set ears | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the integument
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Sparse hair | Sometimes (5–29%) |
Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
| Trait | How often it is seen |
|---|---|
| Low muscle tone | Often (30–79%) |
How often is among people with one of the gene's conditions, the most often across them, as the Human Phenotype Ontology records it. These pages describe traits and the research behind them; they are not a diagnosis, and a doctor or genetic counsellor is the person to ask about symptoms.
Where this comes from
- The Human Phenotype Ontology, release 2026-09-01: the traits linked to KDM4B and how often each is seen. Find out more at hpo.jax.org.
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