Prothrombin G20210A Genetic Testing — Thrombophilia & DVT Risk | Dante Labs
PROTHROMBIN G20210A

Prothrombin G20210A — affecting 2-3% of European populations, this thrombophilia variant increases DVT/PE risk 2-5 fold and guides critical decisions about anticoagulation duration, pregnancy management, and hormonal contraception.

Whole genome sequencing evaluates prothrombin G20210A alongside Factor V Leiden, protein C, protein S, antithrombin III, and all additional thrombophilia variants — providing the comprehensive coagulation genetic profile.

CLIA Certified CAP Accredited ISO 15189 Medical Lab ACMG Classified HIPAA & GDPR 100,000+ Genomes Sequenced
ABOUT PROTHROMBIN G20210A

Prothrombin G20210A — Thrombophilia

Prothrombin G20210A (Factor II mutation, rs1799963) is the second most common inherited thrombophilia after Factor V Leiden, present in approximately 2-3% of European ancestry populations. The 3' UTR variant increases prothrombin mRNA stability, leading to ~30% elevated prothrombin levels and 2-5x increased risk of venous thromboembolism (DVT and PE).

Clinical impact is greatest when compounded with other thrombophilia variants. Prothrombin G20210A + Factor V Leiden heterozygosity increases VTE risk approximately 20x. Homozygous prothrombin G20210A (~1 in 10,000) confers higher risk requiring primary prophylaxis consideration. These compound genotypes change anticoagulation duration from time-limited to potentially lifelong.

Prothrombin testing has direct clinical implications for: anticoagulation duration after first VTE (extended vs. time-limited), hormonal contraception counseling (estrogen-containing contraceptives increase VTE risk further in carriers), pregnancy management (LMWH prophylaxis consideration), and surgical prophylaxis (extended anticoagulation post-operatively).

Estrogen-containing contraceptives increase VTE risk ~4x in the general population. In prothrombin G20210A carriers, this risk compounds further. Genetic testing before hormonal contraception prescribing prevents potentially fatal pulmonary embolism.

WHY WHOLE GENOME SEQUENCING

Prothrombin G20210A testing influences anticoagulation duration, contraception counseling, pregnancy management, and surgical planning. Compound genotypes (with Factor V Leiden) require more aggressive prophylaxis.

Compound heterozygosity (prothrombin + Factor V Leiden) requires lifelong anticoagulation — WGS detects all thrombophilia variants simultaneously

A patient with isolated prothrombin G20210A and a provoked DVT may receive 3-6 months of anticoagulation. A patient with prothrombin G20210A plus Factor V Leiden heterozygosity (~20x VTE risk) requires extended or indefinite anticoagulation. Only comprehensive testing revealing all thrombophilia variants enables optimal anticoagulation duration decisions.

Pre-prescribing thrombophilia testing prevents VTE in young women starting hormonal contraception

Up to 5-8% of European women carry Factor V Leiden or prothrombin G20210A. Prescribing estrogen-containing contraceptives without genetic testing exposes carriers to preventable VTE risk. WGS-based thrombophilia screening before contraception counseling identifies women who should use progestin-only or non-hormonal alternatives.

WHAT SEQUENCING YOUR ENTIRE GENOME ACTUALLY MEANS
01

Your full DNA (not just a part of it)

Traditional genetic testing looks at narrow sets of genes, missing most parts of your genome. We sequence your full genome — every gene and every region between genes.

02

Comprehensive insights and specialized reports

Easy to read and with answers you and your doctor can act on. Not a file to interpret — 200+ clinical reports, organized by category.

03

Your test becomes more valuable every year

Your DNA does not change, but genome science is accelerating. Every month, new variant-disease associations are discovered. We validate these findings and update your reports automatically. Your test becomes more valuable every year.

OUTCOMES

The results doctors bring to their hardest cases.

Forty years of uncertainty. One test.

A patient had spent decades in the UK healthcare system without a diagnosis. Dante data, accepted by NHS clinical teams at Queen Elizabeth University Hospital Glasgow, identified Noonan Syndrome and a RUNX1 leukemia-associated variant that had gone undetected. After 40 years, they finally had an answer.

A complete read delivers a complete picture.

A patient came to Dante to investigate periodic paralysis. Reading the complete genome identified a concurrent hereditary cardiac finding — Brugada syndrome — that their doctor confirmed with an ECG. The result also explained a family member's unresolved cardiac history. One test. Every answer in it.

Sequenced in 2019. The data worked in 2021.

Jennifer sequenced her genome with Dante two years before her breast cancer diagnosis. When treatment began, Dante's pharmacogenomics data showed her prescribed chemotherapy would cause serious adverse effects. Her doctor selected an alternative — and she started effective treatment from day one.

See outcomes →
WHO WE HELP

Every genetic question deserves a complete answer.

Whether you are searching for answers today or protecting your health for tomorrow, a complete read of your entire genome is the only place to start.

ALREADY TESTED

You already took a DNA test. Here's what it couldn't tell you.

Most consumer DNA tests read less than 0.1% of your genome. We read all of it.

Learn more

Clinical-grade results. Chosen by individuals, trusted by doctors for their most complex cases.

30X whole genome coverage
5M+ variants identified per test
200+ customized clinical reports
99.98% sequencing accuracy

Dante Genome Test helped specialists at a UK national acute hospital in the identification of Noonan Syndrome and a rare leukemia-associated genetic variant that had gone undetected. That result changed the medical care of the patient.

Accredited by & published in

Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments College of American Pathologists American Society of Human Genetics Nature International Society for Cell & Gene Therapy Gene Journal
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Common questions about whole genome sequencing.

What is the difference between whole genome sequencing and a targeted genetic test?

Targeted genetic tests — including standard hereditary cancer panels — read a pre-defined list of known variants in a specific set of genes. They are designed to find what they already know to look for. Whole genome sequencing reads your entire genome: all 6 billion base pairs, every gene, every region between genes. A Mayo Clinic study published in JAMA Oncology found that standard testing guidelines missed more than half of patients with inherited cancer mutations. Genome Test does not have a fixed list.

What will I receive when my results are ready?

Your Dante Genome delivers 200+ physician-ready reports organized by clinical category — hereditary cancer, cardiac conditions, rare diseases, pharmacogenomics, carrier status, and more. Reports are delivered to your secure Genome Manager and are formatted for direct clinical use. Your genome data is permanently retained and re-analyzed automatically as science advances.

What happens if a clinically significant variant is found?

If a pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variant is identified, it will be clearly flagged in your physician-ready report with clinical context, published evidence, and recommended next steps. We recommend sharing any clinically significant finding with your physician or a genetic counselor, who can guide decisions about surveillance, risk reduction, or cascade testing for family members.

How is this different from a consumer DNA test like 23andMe or AncestryDNA?

Consumer DNA tests use genotyping chips that read less than 0.1% of your genome — a tiny pre-selected set of common variants. They are optimized for ancestry and population-level traits, not clinical genetic findings. The Dante Genome Test sequences 100% of your genome at 30X coverage, the same standard used in clinical diagnostic settings. The two tests are not comparable in scope, methodology, or clinical utility.

How long does it take to get results, and how are they delivered?

Your collection kit ships within 48 hours of ordering. Once your sample arrives at our CLIA-certified laboratory, sequencing and analysis takes 6–8 weeks. Results are delivered securely to your Genome Manager, where you can access your reports, share them with your physician, and receive automatic updates as new findings are validated against your genome.

PATIENT ADVOCACY GROUPS

We work with patient advocacy groups worldwide.

Dante Labs works with patient advocacy groups of any size — for Prothrombin G20210A — Thrombophilia and other conditions, rare and common. We support groups in any country, including virtual patient advocacy groups.

We can provide customized reports, group discounts, and packages tailored for your members. Please reach out using the form and we'll be in touch within two business days.

  • Custom genomic reports for your members
  • Group discounts and tailored packages
  • Any country — including virtual groups
  • Rare and common conditions covered

One test.
A lifetime of answers.

One kit, sent to your home. Your entire genome sequenced at the clinical standard used for diagnostic decisions. 200+ physician-ready reports delivered to your Genome Manager in 6–8 weeks — permanent and updated as science advances.

Free global shipping
Ships within 48 hours
Results in 6–8 weeks

Ships within 48 hours · Results in 6–8 weeks

Dante Labs Genome Test Kit