{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/enlarged-kidney",
  "trait": {
    "bundleId": "2026.10.19-9814e911",
    "release": "2026-09-01",
    "slug": "enlarged-kidney",
    "id": "HP:0000105",
    "name": "Enlarged kidney",
    "definition": "An abnormal increase in the size of the kidney.",
    "synonyms": [
      "Large kidneys",
      "Nephromegaly",
      "Renal enlargement"
    ],
    "systems": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormality-of-the-genitourinary-system",
        "name": "Abnormality of the genitourinary system",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormality-of-the-genitourinary-system"
      }
    ],
    "broader": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormal-renal-morphology",
        "name": "Abnormally shaped kidney",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormal-renal-morphology"
      }
    ],
    "narrower": [],
    "genes": [
      {
        "slug": "cd81",
        "symbol": "CD81",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1701",
        "name": "CD81 molecule",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cd81"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cpt2",
        "symbol": "CPT2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2330",
        "name": "carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cpt2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "flvcr1",
        "symbol": "FLVCR1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:24682",
        "name": "FLVCR choline and heme transporter 1",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/flvcr1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "vps45",
        "symbol": "VPS45",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14579",
        "name": "vacuolar protein sorting 45 homolog",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/vps45"
      },
      {
        "slug": "wt1",
        "symbol": "WT1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12796",
        "name": "WT1 transcription factor",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/wt1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dzip1l",
        "symbol": "DZIP1L",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26551",
        "name": "DAZ interacting zinc finger protein 1 like",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dzip1l"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pkhd1",
        "symbol": "PKHD1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9016",
        "name": "PKHD1 ciliary IPT domain containing fibrocystin/polyductin",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pkhd1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "anks6",
        "symbol": "ANKS6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26724",
        "name": "ankyrin repeat and sterile alpha motif domain containing 6",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/anks6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dicer1",
        "symbol": "DICER1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17098",
        "name": "dicer 1, ribonuclease III",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dicer1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fah",
        "symbol": "FAH",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3579",
        "name": "fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fah"
      },
      {
        "slug": "insr",
        "symbol": "INSR",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6091",
        "name": "insulin receptor",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/insr"
      },
      {
        "slug": "myrf",
        "symbol": "MYRF",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1181",
        "name": "myelin regulatory factor",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/myrf"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nek8",
        "symbol": "NEK8",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13387",
        "name": "NIMA related kinase 8",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 4,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nek8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nphp3",
        "symbol": "NPHP3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7907",
        "name": "nephrocystin 3",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 3,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nphp3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "prkag2",
        "symbol": "PRKAG2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9386",
        "name": "protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/prkag2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rbsn",
        "symbol": "RBSN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20759",
        "name": "rabenosyn, RAB effector",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rbsn"
      },
      {
        "slug": "saa1",
        "symbol": "SAA1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10513",
        "name": "serum amyloid A1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/saa1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "slc37a4",
        "symbol": "SLC37A4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4061",
        "name": "solute carrier family 37 member 4",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc37a4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "zic3",
        "symbol": "ZIC3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12874",
        "name": "Zic family zinc finger 3",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/zic3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "adnp",
        "symbol": "ADNP",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:15766",
        "name": "activity dependent neuroprotector homeobox",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/adnp"
      },
      {
        "slug": "akt1",
        "symbol": "AKT1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:391",
        "name": "AKT serine/threonine kinase 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/akt1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "alg5",
        "symbol": "ALG5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20266",
        "name": "ALG5 dolichyl-phosphate beta-glucosyltransferase",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/alg5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "alg9",
        "symbol": "ALG9",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:15672",
        "name": "ALG9 alpha-1,2-mannosyltransferase",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/alg9"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bicc1",
        "symbol": "BICC1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:19351",
        "name": "BicC family RNA binding protein 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bicc1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dnajb11",
        "symbol": "DNAJB11",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14889",
        "name": "DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member B11",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dnajb11"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fibp",
        "symbol": "FIBP",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3705",
        "name": "FGF1 intracellular binding protein",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fibp"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ganab",
        "symbol": "GANAB",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4138",
        "name": "glucosidase II alpha subunit",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ganab"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gnptab",
        "symbol": "GNPTAB",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29670",
        "name": "N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase subunits alpha and beta",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gnptab"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift140",
        "symbol": "IFT140",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29077",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 140",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift140"
      },
      {
        "slug": "naa10",
        "symbol": "NAA10",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18704",
        "name": "N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/naa10"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pik3ca",
        "symbol": "PIK3CA",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8975",
        "name": "phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pik3ca"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pkd1",
        "symbol": "PKD1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9008",
        "name": "polycystin 1, transient receptor potential channel interacting",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pkd1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pkd2",
        "symbol": "PKD2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9009",
        "name": "polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pkd2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "slc29a3",
        "symbol": "SLC29A3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23096",
        "name": "solute carrier family 29 member 3",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc29a3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tctn2",
        "symbol": "TCTN2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:25774",
        "name": "tectonic family member 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tctn2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "trpv6",
        "symbol": "TRPV6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14006",
        "name": "transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 6",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/trpv6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tulp3",
        "symbol": "TULP3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12425",
        "name": "TUB like protein 3",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tulp3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "vps33a",
        "symbol": "VPS33A",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18179",
        "name": "VPS33A core subunit of CORVET and HOPS complexes",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/vps33a"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bmper",
        "symbol": "BMPER",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:24154",
        "name": "BMP binding endothelial regulator",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bmper"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cdkn1c",
        "symbol": "CDKN1C",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1786",
        "name": "cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1C",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cdkn1c"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cilk1",
        "symbol": "CILK1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:21219",
        "name": "ciliogenesis associated kinase 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cilk1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dync2h1",
        "symbol": "DYNC2H1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2962",
        "name": "dynein cytoplasmic 2 heavy chain 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dync2h1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "g6pc1",
        "symbol": "G6PC1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4056",
        "name": "glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/g6pc1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gpc3",
        "symbol": "GPC3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4451",
        "name": "glypican 3",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gpc3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "igf2",
        "symbol": "IGF2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:5466",
        "name": "insulin like growth factor 2",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/igf2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "invs",
        "symbol": "INVS",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17870",
        "name": "inversin",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/invs"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kcnq1",
        "symbol": "KCNQ1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6294",
        "name": "potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/kcnq1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kcnq1ot1",
        "symbol": "KCNQ1OT1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6295",
        "name": "KCNQ1 opposite strand/antisense transcript 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/kcnq1ot1"
      }
    ]
  }
}