{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/skin-plaque",
  "trait": {
    "bundleId": "2026.10.17-8666dff2",
    "release": "2026-09-01",
    "slug": "skin-plaque",
    "id": "HP:0200035",
    "name": "Skin plaque",
    "definition": "A plaque is a solid, raised, plateau-like (flat-topped) lesion greater than 1 cm in diameter.",
    "synonyms": [],
    "systems": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormality-of-the-integument",
        "name": "Abnormality of the integument",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormality-of-the-integument"
      }
    ],
    "broader": [
      {
        "slug": "localized-skin-lesion",
        "name": "Localized skin lesion",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/localized-skin-lesion"
      }
    ],
    "narrower": [
      {
        "slug": "erythematous-plaque",
        "name": "Erythematous plaque",
        "genes": 19,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/erythematous-plaque"
      },
      {
        "slug": "urticarial-plaque",
        "name": "Urticarial plaque",
        "genes": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/urticarial-plaque"
      }
    ],
    "genes": [
      {
        "slug": "gjb4",
        "symbol": "GJB4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4286",
        "name": "gap junction protein beta 4",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gjb4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "psmb8",
        "symbol": "PSMB8",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9545",
        "name": "proteasome 20S subunit beta 8",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/psmb8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "spink5",
        "symbol": "SPINK5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:15464",
        "name": "serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 5",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/spink5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cd28",
        "symbol": "CD28",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1653",
        "name": "CD28 molecule",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cd28"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cib1",
        "symbol": "CIB1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:16920",
        "name": "calcium and integrin binding 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cib1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ctla4",
        "symbol": "CTLA4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2505",
        "name": "cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ctla4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "il7",
        "symbol": "IL7",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6023",
        "name": "interleukin 7",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/il7"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kdsr",
        "symbol": "KDSR",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4021",
        "name": "3-ketodihydrosphingosine reductase",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/kdsr"
      },
      {
        "slug": "krt83",
        "symbol": "KRT83",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6460",
        "name": "keratin 83",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/krt83"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lama3",
        "symbol": "LAMA3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6483",
        "name": "laminin subunit alpha 3",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lama3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lamb3",
        "symbol": "LAMB3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6490",
        "name": "laminin subunit beta 3",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lamb3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lamc2",
        "symbol": "LAMC2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6493",
        "name": "laminin subunit gamma 2",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lamc2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "loricrin",
        "symbol": "LORICRIN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6663",
        "name": "loricrin cornified envelope precursor protein",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/loricrin"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tmc6",
        "symbol": "TMC6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18021",
        "name": "transmembrane channel like 6",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tmc6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tmc8",
        "symbol": "TMC8",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20474",
        "name": "transmembrane channel like 8",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tmc8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tnfrsf1b",
        "symbol": "TNFRSF1B",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11917",
        "name": "TNF receptor superfamily member 1B",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tnfrsf1b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "trpm4",
        "symbol": "TRPM4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17993",
        "name": "transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 4",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/trpm4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atp2a2",
        "symbol": "ATP2A2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:812",
        "name": "ATPase sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ transporting 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/atp2a2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "col7a1",
        "symbol": "COL7A1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2214",
        "name": "collagen type VII alpha 1 chain",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/col7a1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gjb2",
        "symbol": "GJB2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4284",
        "name": "gap junction protein beta 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gjb2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gjb6",
        "symbol": "GJB6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4288",
        "name": "gap junction protein beta 6",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gjb6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ifng",
        "symbol": "IFNG",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:5438",
        "name": "interferon gamma",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ifng"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kit",
        "symbol": "KIT",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6342",
        "name": "KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/kit"
      },
      {
        "slug": "krt14",
        "symbol": "KRT14",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6416",
        "name": "keratin 14",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/krt14"
      },
      {
        "slug": "krt5",
        "symbol": "KRT5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6442",
        "name": "keratin 5",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/krt5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tsc1",
        "symbol": "TSC1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12362",
        "name": "TSC complex subunit 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tsc1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tsc2",
        "symbol": "TSC2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12363",
        "name": "TSC complex subunit 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tsc2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "btnl2",
        "symbol": "BTNL2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1142",
        "name": "butyrophilin like 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/btnl2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ccdc91",
        "symbol": "CCDC91",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:24855",
        "name": "coiled-coil domain containing 91",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ccdc91"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cftr",
        "symbol": "CFTR",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1884",
        "name": "CF transmembrane conductance regulator",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cftr"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ecm1",
        "symbol": "ECM1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3153",
        "name": "extracellular matrix protein 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ecm1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "glmn",
        "symbol": "GLMN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14373",
        "name": "glomulin, FKBP associated protein",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/glmn"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hla-drb1",
        "symbol": "HLA-DRB1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4948",
        "name": "major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hla-drb1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "idh1",
        "symbol": "IDH1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:5382",
        "name": "isocitrate dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/idh1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "uba1",
        "symbol": "UBA1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12469",
        "name": "ubiquitin like modifier activating enzyme 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/uba1"
      }
    ]
  }
}