{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/high-hypermetropia",
  "trait": {
    "bundleId": "2026.10.17-8666dff2",
    "release": "2026-09-01",
    "slug": "high-hypermetropia",
    "id": "HP:0008499",
    "name": "Severe farsightedness",
    "label": "High hypermetropia",
    "definition": "A severe form of hypermetropia with over +5.00 diopters.",
    "synonyms": [
      "Severe long-sightedness",
      "High hyperopia",
      "High-grade hypermetropia"
    ],
    "systems": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormality-of-the-eye",
        "name": "Abnormality of the eye",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormality-of-the-eye"
      }
    ],
    "broader": [
      {
        "slug": "hypermetropia",
        "name": "Farsightedness",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hypermetropia"
      }
    ],
    "narrower": [],
    "genes": [
      {
        "slug": "arv1",
        "symbol": "ARV1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29561",
        "name": "ARV1 fatty acid homeostasis modulator",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/arv1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift140",
        "symbol": "IFT140",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29077",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 140",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift140"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mfrp",
        "symbol": "MFRP",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18121",
        "name": "membrane frizzled-related protein",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 3,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mfrp"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nmnat1",
        "symbol": "NMNAT1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17877",
        "name": "nicotinamide nucleotide adenylyltransferase 1",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nmnat1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "otx2",
        "symbol": "OTX2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8522",
        "name": "orthodenticle homeobox 2",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/otx2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pan2",
        "symbol": "PAN2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20074",
        "name": "poly(A) specific ribonuclease subunit PAN2",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pan2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "prss56",
        "symbol": "PRSS56",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:39433",
        "name": "serine protease 56",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/prss56"
      },
      {
        "slug": "slc6a6",
        "symbol": "SLC6A6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11052",
        "name": "solute carrier family 6 member 6",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc6a6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tomm7",
        "symbol": "TOMM7",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:21648",
        "name": "translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 7",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tomm7"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tubb4b",
        "symbol": "TUBB4B",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20771",
        "name": "tubulin beta 4B class IVb",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tubb4b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "aldh1a3",
        "symbol": "ALDH1A3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:409",
        "name": "aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/aldh1a3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "baz1b",
        "symbol": "BAZ1B",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:961",
        "name": "bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1B",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/baz1b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "best1",
        "symbol": "BEST1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12703",
        "name": "bestrophin 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/best1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bud23",
        "symbol": "BUD23",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:16405",
        "name": "BUD23 rRNA methyltransferase and ribosome maturation factor",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bud23"
      },
      {
        "slug": "clip2",
        "symbol": "CLIP2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2586",
        "name": "CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 2",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/clip2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "crb1",
        "symbol": "CRB1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2343",
        "name": "crumbs cell polarity complex component 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 3,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/crb1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dnajc30",
        "symbol": "DNAJC30",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:16410",
        "name": "DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C30",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dnajc30"
      },
      {
        "slug": "eif4h",
        "symbol": "EIF4H",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12741",
        "name": "eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4H",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/eif4h"
      },
      {
        "slug": "eln",
        "symbol": "ELN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3327",
        "name": "elastin",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/eln"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fkbp6",
        "symbol": "FKBP6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3722",
        "name": "FKBP prolyl isomerase family member 6 (inactive)",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fkbp6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gtf2i",
        "symbol": "GTF2I",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4659",
        "name": "general transcription factor IIi",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gtf2i"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gtf2ird1",
        "symbol": "GTF2IRD1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4661",
        "name": "GTF2I repeat domain containing 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gtf2ird1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gtf2ird2",
        "symbol": "GTF2IRD2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:30775",
        "name": "GTF2I repeat domain containing 2",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gtf2ird2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "limk1",
        "symbol": "LIMK1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6613",
        "name": "LIM domain kinase 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/limk1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mettl27",
        "symbol": "METTL27",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:19068",
        "name": "methyltransferase like 27",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mettl27"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ncf1",
        "symbol": "NCF1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7660",
        "name": "neutrophil cytosolic factor 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ncf1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pik3r1",
        "symbol": "PIK3R1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8979",
        "name": "phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pik3r1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rax",
        "symbol": "RAX",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18662",
        "name": "retina and anterior neural fold homeobox",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rax"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rfc2",
        "symbol": "RFC2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9970",
        "name": "replication factor C subunit 2",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rfc2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rmrp",
        "symbol": "RMRP",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10031",
        "name": "RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rmrp"
      },
      {
        "slug": "six6",
        "symbol": "SIX6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10892",
        "name": "SIX homeobox 6",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/six6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sox2",
        "symbol": "SOX2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11195",
        "name": "SRY-box transcription factor 2",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sox2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "stx1a",
        "symbol": "STX1A",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11433",
        "name": "syntaxin 1A",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/stx1a"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tbl2",
        "symbol": "TBL2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11586",
        "name": "transducin beta like 2",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tbl2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tmem270",
        "symbol": "TMEM270",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23018",
        "name": "transmembrane protein 270",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tmem270"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tmem98",
        "symbol": "TMEM98",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:24529",
        "name": "transmembrane protein 98",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tmem98"
      },
      {
        "slug": "vps37d",
        "symbol": "VPS37D",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18287",
        "name": "VPS37D subunit of ESCRT-I",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/vps37d"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ahr",
        "symbol": "AHR",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:348",
        "name": "aryl hydrocarbon receptor",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ahr"
      },
      {
        "slug": "casz1",
        "symbol": "CASZ1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26002",
        "name": "castor zinc finger 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/casz1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cnnm4",
        "symbol": "CNNM4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:105",
        "name": "cyclin and CBS domain divalent metal cation transport mediator 4",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cnnm4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "csta",
        "symbol": "CSTA",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2481",
        "name": "cystatin A",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/csta"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gabrd",
        "symbol": "GABRD",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4084",
        "name": "gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit delta",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gabrd"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gja1",
        "symbol": "GJA1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4274",
        "name": "gap junction protein alpha 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gja1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hspg2",
        "symbol": "HSPG2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:5273",
        "name": "heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hspg2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kcnab2",
        "symbol": "KCNAB2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6229",
        "name": "potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A regulatory beta subunit 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/kcnab2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lrmda",
        "symbol": "LRMDA",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23405",
        "name": "leucine rich melanocyte differentiation associated",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lrmda"
      },
      {
        "slug": "luzp1",
        "symbol": "LUZP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14985",
        "name": "leucine zipper protein 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/luzp1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mmp23b",
        "symbol": "MMP23B",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7171",
        "name": "matrix metallopeptidase 23B",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mmp23b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ogt",
        "symbol": "OGT",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8127",
        "name": "O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferase",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ogt"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pdpn",
        "symbol": "PDPN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29602",
        "name": "podoplanin",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pdpn"
      },
      {
        "slug": "prdm16",
        "symbol": "PRDM16",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14000",
        "name": "PR/SET domain 16",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/prdm16"
      },
      {
        "slug": "prkcz",
        "symbol": "PRKCZ",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9412",
        "name": "protein kinase C zeta",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/prkcz"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rai1",
        "symbol": "RAI1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9834",
        "name": "retinoic acid induced 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rai1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rere",
        "symbol": "RERE",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9965",
        "name": "arginine-glutamic acid dipeptide repeats",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rere"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ski",
        "symbol": "SKI",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10896",
        "name": "SKI proto-oncogene",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ski"
      },
      {
        "slug": "smad4",
        "symbol": "SMAD4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6770",
        "name": "SMAD family member 4",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/smad4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "spen",
        "symbol": "SPEN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17575",
        "name": "spen family transcriptional repressor",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/spen"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tgm5",
        "symbol": "TGM5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11781",
        "name": "transglutaminase 5",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tgm5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ube4b",
        "symbol": "UBE4B",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12500",
        "name": "ubiquitination factor E4B",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ube4b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bloc1s3",
        "symbol": "BLOC1S3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20914",
        "name": "biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 1 subunit 3",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bloc1s3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fgf3",
        "symbol": "FGF3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3681",
        "name": "fibroblast growth factor 3",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fgf3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fzd5",
        "symbol": "FZD5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4043",
        "name": "frizzled class receptor 5",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fzd5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hivep2",
        "symbol": "HIVEP2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4921",
        "name": "HIVEP zinc finger 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hivep2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift122",
        "symbol": "IFT122",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13556",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 122",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift122"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift43",
        "symbol": "IFT43",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29669",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 43",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift43"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift52",
        "symbol": "IFT52",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:15901",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 52",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift52"
      },
      {
        "slug": "med25",
        "symbol": "MED25",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:28845",
        "name": "mediator complex subunit 25",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/med25"
      },
      {
        "slug": "taok1",
        "symbol": "TAOK1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29259",
        "name": "TAO kinase 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/taok1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "wdr19",
        "symbol": "WDR19",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18340",
        "name": "WD repeat domain 19",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/wdr19"
      },
      {
        "slug": "wdr35",
        "symbol": "WDR35",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29250",
        "name": "WD repeat domain 35",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/wdr35"
      },
      {
        "slug": "zmym2",
        "symbol": "ZMYM2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12989",
        "name": "zinc finger MYM-type containing 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/zmym2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lca5",
        "symbol": "LCA5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:31923",
        "name": "lebercilin LCA5",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lca5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rpgrip1",
        "symbol": "RPGRIP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13436",
        "name": "RPGR interacting protein 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rpgrip1"
      }
    ]
  }
}