{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/hnrnpu",
  "gene": {
    "slug": "hnrnpu",
    "symbol": "HNRNPU",
    "name": "heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U",
    "hgnc": "HGNC:5048",
    "summary": null,
    "location": "1q44",
    "locusType": "gene with protein product",
    "aliases": [
      "SAF-A",
      "FLJ37978",
      "FLJ30202"
    ],
    "previousSymbols": [
      "HNRPU",
      "HNRNPU-AS1",
      "C1orf199",
      "NCRNA00201"
    ],
    "ensemblId": "ENSG00000153187",
    "entrezId": 3192,
    "omim": [
      "602869"
    ],
    "uniprot": [
      "Q00839"
    ],
    "model": {
      "build": "GRCh38",
      "release": "v1.5",
      "chrom": "1",
      "start": 244850297,
      "end": 244864543,
      "strand": "-",
      "ensemblTranscript": "ENST00000640218.2",
      "refseqTranscript": "NM_031844.3",
      "ensemblProtein": "ENSP00000491215.1",
      "refseqProtein": "NP_114032.2",
      "exons": [
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      ],
      "cds": {
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        "end": 244864307
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    },
    "grch37": {
      "build": "GRCh37",
      "release": "87",
      "chrom": "1",
      "start": 245014468,
      "end": 245027844,
      "strand": "-"
    },
    "neighbourhood": {
      "release": "116",
      "start": 244357420,
      "end": 245357419,
      "genes": [
        {
          "symbol": "SPMIP3",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000173728",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 244352629,
          "end": 244389663,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "spmip3"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "ADSS2",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000035687",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 244407274,
          "end": 244452102,
          "strand": "-",
          "slug": "adss2"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "CATSPERE",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000179397",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 244454377,
          "end": 244641177,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "catspere"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "DESI2",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000121644",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 244652935,
          "end": 244722087,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "desi2"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "C1orf202",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000284188",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 244729701,
          "end": 244731015,
          "strand": "-",
          "slug": "c1orf202"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "COX20",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000203667",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 244835301,
          "end": 244845480,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "cox20"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "DRC8",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000203666",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 244969671,
          "end": 245127164,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "drc8"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "KIF26B",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000162849",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 245154541,
          "end": 245709432,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "kif26b"
        }
      ],
      "truncated": false
    },
    "reports": [
      {
        "slug": "epilepsy-report",
        "name": "Épilepsie (panel complet)",
        "diseases": [
          {
            "mondoId": "MONDO:0005027",
            "name": "Épilepsie",
            "genes": 171,
            "inheritance": null,
            "description": "Un trouble cérébral caractérisé par des épisodes de décharges neuronales anormalement intenses, entraînant des manifestations neurologiques transitoires d'ordre sensoriel, moteur ou psychologique. Ces épisodes peuvent s'accompagner ou non d'une perte de connaissance ou de convulsions.",
            "management": null,
            "evidence": {
              "gencc": [
                "G2P",
                "Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)",
                "PanelApp Australia"
              ],
              "acmgSf": false,
              "inheritance": [
                "autosomal-dominant"
              ]
            },
            "sameAsReport": false,
            "broad": true
          }
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/conditions/epilepsy-report"
      }
    ],
    "pharmacogenomics": [],
    "traits": [],
    "phenotypes": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormal-cardiac-septum-morphology",
        "name": "Abnormal cardiac septum morphology",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-cardiovascular-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormal-cardiac-septum-morphology"
      },
      {
        "slug": "microcephaly",
        "name": "Abnormally small head",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/microcephaly"
      },
      {
        "slug": "absent-speech",
        "name": "Absent speech development",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/absent-speech"
      },
      {
        "slug": "agenesis-of-corpus-callosum",
        "name": "Agenesis of corpus callosum",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/agenesis-of-corpus-callosum"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atypical-absence-seizure",
        "name": "Atypical absence seizure",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/atypical-absence-seizure"
      },
      {
        "slug": "telecanthus",
        "name": "Corners of eye widely separated",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/telecanthus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "strabismus",
        "name": "Cross-eyed",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/strabismus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "thin-vermilion-border",
        "name": "Decreased volume of lip",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/thin-vermilion-border"
      },
      {
        "slug": "biparietal-narrowing",
        "name": "Decreased width of the skull",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/biparietal-narrowing"
      },
      {
        "slug": "delayed-myelination",
        "name": "Delayed myelination",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/delayed-myelination"
      },
      {
        "slug": "delayed-speech-and-language-development",
        "name": "Delayed speech and language development",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/delayed-speech-and-language-development"
      },
      {
        "slug": "eeg-abnormality",
        "name": "EEG abnormality",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/eeg-abnormality"
      },
      {
        "slug": "seizure",
        "name": "Epilepsy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/seizure"
      },
      {
        "slug": "epileptic-encephalopathy",
        "name": "Epileptic encephalopathy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/epileptic-encephalopathy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "exaggerated-cupid-s-bow",
        "name": "Exaggerated cupid's bow",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/exaggerated-cupid-s-bow"
      },
      {
        "slug": "epicanthus",
        "name": "Eye folds",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/epicanthus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "frontal-bossing",
        "name": "Frontal bossing",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/frontal-bossing"
      },
      {
        "slug": "generalized-hypotonia",
        "name": "Generalized decreased muscle tone",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/generalized-hypotonia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "global-developmental-delay",
        "name": "Global developmental delay",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/global-developmental-delay"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bilateral-tonic-clonic-seizure",
        "name": "Grand mal seizures",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/bilateral-tonic-clonic-seizure"
      },
      {
        "slug": "growth-delay",
        "name": "Growth delay",
        "systems": [
          "growth-abnormality"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/growth-delay"
      },
      {
        "slug": "high-forehead",
        "name": "High forehead",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/high-forehead"
      },
      {
        "slug": "high-palate",
        "name": "High palate",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/high-palate"
      },
      {
        "slug": "horseshoe-kidney",
        "name": "Horseshoe kidney",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-genitourinary-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/horseshoe-kidney"
      },
      {
        "slug": "intellectual-disability",
        "name": "Intellectual disability",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/intellectual-disability"
      },
      {
        "slug": "severe-intellectual-disability",
        "name": "Intellectual disability, severe",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/severe-intellectual-disability"
      },
      {
        "slug": "intestinal-malrotation",
        "name": "Intestinal malrotation",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-digestive-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/intestinal-malrotation"
      },
      {
        "slug": "myoclonus",
        "name": "Jerking",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/myoclonus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "micrognathia",
        "name": "Little lower jaw",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/micrognathia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "developmental-regression",
        "name": "Loss of developmental milestones",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/developmental-regression"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hypotonia",
        "name": "Low muscle tone",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hypotonia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "synophrys",
        "name": "Monobrow",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-integument"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/synophrys"
      },
      {
        "slug": "optic-disc-hypoplasia",
        "name": "Optic disc hypoplasia",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/optic-disc-hypoplasia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "prominent-metopic-ridge",
        "name": "Prominent metopic ridge",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/prominent-metopic-ridge"
      },
      {
        "slug": "scoliosis",
        "name": "Scoliosis",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/scoliosis"
      },
      {
        "slug": "short-stature",
        "name": "Short stature",
        "systems": [
          "growth-abnormality"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/short-stature"
      },
      {
        "slug": "preauricular-skin-tag",
        "name": "Skin tag in front of the ear",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-integument"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/preauricular-skin-tag"
      },
      {
        "slug": "smooth-philtrum",
        "name": "Smooth philtrum",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/smooth-philtrum"
      },
      {
        "slug": "status-epilepticus-without-prominent-motor-symptoms",
        "name": "Status epilepticus without prominent motor symptoms",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/status-epilepticus-without-prominent-motor-symptoms"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atonic-seizure",
        "name": "Sudden loss of muscle tone",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/atonic-seizure"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tonic-seizure",
        "name": "Tonic seizure",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/tonic-seizure"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hydrocephalus",
        "name": "Too much cerebrospinal fluid in the brain",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hydrocephalus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "upslanted-palpebral-fissure",
        "name": "Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/upslanted-palpebral-fissure"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ventriculomegaly",
        "name": "Ventriculomegaly",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/ventriculomegaly"
      },
      {
        "slug": "vesicoureteral-reflux",
        "name": "Vesicoureteral reflux",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-genitourinary-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/vesicoureteral-reflux"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hypertelorism",
        "name": "Wide-set eyes",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hypertelorism"
      }
    ],
    "related": [
      {
        "slug": "aars1",
        "symbol": "AARS1",
        "name": "alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/aars1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "abat",
        "symbol": "ABAT",
        "name": "4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/abat"
      },
      {
        "slug": "actl6b",
        "symbol": "ACTL6B",
        "name": "actin like 6B",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/actl6b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "adam22",
        "symbol": "ADAM22",
        "name": "ADAM metallopeptidase domain 22",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/adam22"
      },
      {
        "slug": "aldh7a1",
        "symbol": "ALDH7A1",
        "name": "aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/aldh7a1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "alg13",
        "symbol": "ALG13",
        "name": "ALG13 UDP-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/alg13"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ap3b2",
        "symbol": "AP3B2",
        "name": "adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit beta 2",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/ap3b2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arhgef9",
        "symbol": "ARHGEF9",
        "name": "Cdc42 guanine nucleotide exchange factor 9",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/arhgef9"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arv1",
        "symbol": "ARV1",
        "name": "ARV1 fatty acid homeostasis modulator",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/arv1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arx",
        "symbol": "ARX",
        "name": "aristaless related homeobox",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/arx"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atp1a2",
        "symbol": "ATP1A2",
        "name": "ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 2",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/atp1a2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atp1a3",
        "symbol": "ATP1A3",
        "name": "ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 3",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/fr/genes/atp1a3"
      }
    ],
    "sources": {
      "bundleId": "2026.10.17-8666dff2",
      "panel": "2026-10-17",
      "acmgSf": "SF v3.2"
    },
    "locusKind": "proteinCoding"
  },
  "variants": {
    "total": 0,
    "url": null,
    "items": []
  }
}