{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/narrow-palate",
  "trait": {
    "bundleId": "2026.10.19-9814e911",
    "release": "2026-09-01",
    "slug": "narrow-palate",
    "id": "HP:0000189",
    "name": "Narrow palate",
    "definition": "Width of the palate more than 2 SD below the mean (objective) or apparently decreased palatal width (subjective).",
    "synonyms": [
      "Narrow roof of mouth",
      "Decreased palatal width",
      "Decreased transverse dimension of palate"
    ],
    "systems": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
        "name": "Abnormality of head or neck",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
      }
    ],
    "broader": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormal-palate-morphology",
        "name": "Abnormality of the palate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormal-palate-morphology"
      }
    ],
    "narrower": [
      {
        "slug": "high-narrow-palate",
        "name": "High, narrow palate",
        "genes": 171,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/high-narrow-palate"
      }
    ],
    "genes": [
      {
        "slug": "apc2",
        "symbol": "APC2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:24036",
        "name": "APC regulator of Wnt signaling pathway 2",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/apc2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "crebbp",
        "symbol": "CREBBP",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2348",
        "name": "CREB binding lysine acetyltransferase",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 3,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/crebbp"
      },
      {
        "slug": "efemp1",
        "symbol": "EFEMP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3218",
        "name": "EGF-like fibulin extracellular matrix protein 1",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/efemp1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ep300",
        "symbol": "EP300",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3373",
        "name": "EP300 lysine acetyltransferase",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 3,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ep300"
      },
      {
        "slug": "esam",
        "symbol": "ESAM",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17474",
        "name": "endothelial cell adhesion molecule",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/esam"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fgfr2",
        "symbol": "FGFR2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3689",
        "name": "fibroblast growth factor receptor 2",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 7,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fgfr2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ints11",
        "symbol": "INTS11",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26052",
        "name": "integrator complex subunit 11",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ints11"
      },
      {
        "slug": "neurog1",
        "symbol": "NEUROG1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7764",
        "name": "neurogenin 1",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/neurog1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "psmd12",
        "symbol": "PSMD12",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9557",
        "name": "proteasome 26S subunit, non-ATPase 12",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/psmd12"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rbsn",
        "symbol": "RBSN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20759",
        "name": "rabenosyn, RAB effector",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rbsn"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sptan1",
        "symbol": "SPTAN1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11273",
        "name": "spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sptan1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ubr5",
        "symbol": "UBR5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:16806",
        "name": "ubiquitin protein ligase E3 component n-recognin 5",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ubr5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "vps13b",
        "symbol": "VPS13B",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2183",
        "name": "vacuolar protein sorting 13 homolog B",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/vps13b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "elmo2",
        "symbol": "ELMO2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17233",
        "name": "engulfment and cell motility 2",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/elmo2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hras",
        "symbol": "HRAS",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:5173",
        "name": "HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hras"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cntnap1",
        "symbol": "CNTNAP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8011",
        "name": "contactin associated protein 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cntnap1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dpysl5",
        "symbol": "DPYSL5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20637",
        "name": "dihydropyrimidinase like 5",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dpysl5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fbxo22",
        "symbol": "FBXO22",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13593",
        "name": "F-box protein 22",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fbxo22"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fgfr3",
        "symbol": "FGFR3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3690",
        "name": "fibroblast growth factor receptor 3",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fgfr3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gpc3",
        "symbol": "GPC3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4451",
        "name": "glypican 3",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gpc3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "il11ra",
        "symbol": "IL11RA",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:5967",
        "name": "interleukin 11 receptor subunit alpha",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/il11ra"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kansl1",
        "symbol": "KANSL1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:24565",
        "name": "KAT8 regulatory NSL complex subunit 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/kansl1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "megf8",
        "symbol": "MEGF8",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3233",
        "name": "multiple EGF like domains 8",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/megf8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "naa10",
        "symbol": "NAA10",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18704",
        "name": "N-alpha-acetyltransferase 10, NatA catalytic subunit",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/naa10"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rnu4-2",
        "symbol": "RNU4-2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10193",
        "name": "RNA, U4 small nuclear 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rnu4-2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ror2",
        "symbol": "ROR2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10257",
        "name": "ROR family WNT receptor 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ror2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rps6ka3",
        "symbol": "RPS6KA3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10432",
        "name": "ribosomal protein S6 kinase A3",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rps6ka3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "scnm1",
        "symbol": "SCNM1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23136",
        "name": "sodium channel modifier 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/scnm1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "slc25a12",
        "symbol": "SLC25A12",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10982",
        "name": "solute carrier family 25 member 12",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc25a12"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sox5",
        "symbol": "SOX5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11201",
        "name": "SRY-box transcription factor 5",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sox5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tecr",
        "symbol": "TECR",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4551",
        "name": "trans-2,3-enoyl-CoA reductase",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tecr"
      },
      {
        "slug": "twist1",
        "symbol": "TWIST1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12428",
        "name": "twist family bHLH transcription factor 1",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/twist1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "aebp1",
        "symbol": "AEBP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:303",
        "name": "AE binding protein 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/aebp1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ascc3",
        "symbol": "ASCC3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18697",
        "name": "activating signal cointegrator 1 complex subunit 3",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ascc3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atp6v1b2",
        "symbol": "ATP6V1B2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:854",
        "name": "ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit B2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/atp6v1b2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atxn7l3",
        "symbol": "ATXN7L3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:25416",
        "name": "ataxin 7 like 3",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/atxn7l3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "flna",
        "symbol": "FLNA",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3754",
        "name": "filamin A",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/flna"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gria3",
        "symbol": "GRIA3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4573",
        "name": "glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 3",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gria3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hectd4",
        "symbol": "HECTD4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26611",
        "name": "HECT domain E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 4",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hectd4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "madd",
        "symbol": "MADD",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6766",
        "name": "MAP kinase activating death domain",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/madd"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mesd",
        "symbol": "MESD",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13520",
        "name": "mesoderm development LRP chaperone",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mesd"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nek9",
        "symbol": "NEK9",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18591",
        "name": "NIMA related kinase 9",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nek9"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ocrl",
        "symbol": "OCRL",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8108",
        "name": "OCRL inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ocrl"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pten",
        "symbol": "PTEN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9588",
        "name": "phosphatase and tensin homolog",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pten"
      },
      {
        "slug": "slc35c1",
        "symbol": "SLC35C1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20197",
        "name": "solute carrier family 35 member C1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc35c1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tbc1d24",
        "symbol": "TBC1D24",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29203",
        "name": "TBC1 domain family member 24",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tbc1d24"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tbx2",
        "symbol": "TBX2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11597",
        "name": "T-box transcription factor 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tbx2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "zfx",
        "symbol": "ZFX",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12869",
        "name": "zinc finger protein X-linked",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/zfx"
      },
      {
        "slug": "zrsr2",
        "symbol": "ZRSR2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23019",
        "name": "zinc finger CCCH-type, RNA binding motif and serine/arginine rich 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/zrsr2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "prune1",
        "symbol": "PRUNE1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13420",
        "name": "prune exopolyphosphatase 1",
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/prune1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "adamts10",
        "symbol": "ADAMTS10",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13201",
        "name": "ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 10",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/adamts10"
      },
      {
        "slug": "asxl1",
        "symbol": "ASXL1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18318",
        "name": "ASXL transcriptional regulator 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/asxl1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "brca1",
        "symbol": "BRCA1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1100",
        "name": "BRCA1 DNA repair associated",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/brca1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ccbe1",
        "symbol": "CCBE1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29426",
        "name": "collagen and calcium binding EGF domains 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ccbe1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cpt2",
        "symbol": "CPT2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2330",
        "name": "carnitine palmitoyltransferase 2",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cpt2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ctsk",
        "symbol": "CTSK",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2536",
        "name": "cathepsin K",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ctsk"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dvl1",
        "symbol": "DVL1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3084",
        "name": "dishevelled segment polarity protein 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dvl1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fbn1",
        "symbol": "FBN1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3603",
        "name": "fibrillin 1",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fbn1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "herc2",
        "symbol": "HERC2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4868",
        "name": "HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/herc2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "med12",
        "symbol": "MED12",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11957",
        "name": "mediator complex subunit 12",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/med12"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nsd1",
        "symbol": "NSD1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14234",
        "name": "nuclear receptor binding SET domain protein 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nsd1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rab18",
        "symbol": "RAB18",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14244",
        "name": "RAB18, member RAS oncogene family",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rab18"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rars2",
        "symbol": "RARS2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:21406",
        "name": "arginyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rars2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "runx2",
        "symbol": "RUNX2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10472",
        "name": "RUNX family transcription factor 2",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/runx2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "setbp1",
        "symbol": "SETBP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:15573",
        "name": "SET binding protein 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/setbp1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sh3bp2",
        "symbol": "SH3BP2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10825",
        "name": "SH3 domain binding protein 2",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sh3bp2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ski",
        "symbol": "SKI",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10896",
        "name": "SKI proto-oncogene",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ski"
      },
      {
        "slug": "slc25a46",
        "symbol": "SLC25A46",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:25198",
        "name": "solute carrier family 25 member 46",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/slc25a46"
      },
      {
        "slug": "trps1",
        "symbol": "TRPS1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12340",
        "name": "transcriptional repressor GATA binding 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/trps1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "wnt5a",
        "symbol": "WNT5A",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12784",
        "name": "Wnt family member 5A",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/wnt5a"
      },
      {
        "slug": "wnt7a",
        "symbol": "WNT7A",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12786",
        "name": "Wnt family member 7A",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/wnt7a"
      }
    ]
  }
}