{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/hk1",
  "gene": {
    "slug": "hk1",
    "symbol": "HK1",
    "name": "hexokinase 1",
    "hgnc": "HGNC:4922",
    "summary": null,
    "location": "10q22.1",
    "locusType": "gene with protein product",
    "aliases": [
      "HKI"
    ],
    "previousSymbols": [],
    "ensemblId": "ENSG00000156515",
    "entrezId": 3098,
    "omim": [
      "142600"
    ],
    "uniprot": [
      "P19367"
    ],
    "model": {
      "build": "GRCh38",
      "release": "v1.5",
      "chrom": "10",
      "start": 69318847,
      "end": 69401882,
      "strand": "+",
      "ensemblTranscript": "ENST00000359426.7",
      "refseqTranscript": "NM_000188.3",
      "ensemblProtein": "ENSP00000352398.6",
      "refseqProtein": "NP_000179.2",
      "exons": [
        {
          "start": 69318847,
          "end": 69319010
        },
        {
          "start": 69343827,
          "end": 69343989
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        {
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
          "start": 69369441,
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        },
        {
          "start": 69376934,
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        },
        {
          "start": 69379862,
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        },
        {
          "start": 69382487,
          "end": 69382791
        },
        {
          "start": 69384333,
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        },
        {
          "start": 69384796,
          "end": 69384915
        },
        {
          "start": 69386323,
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        },
        {
          "start": 69389197,
          "end": 69389296
        },
        {
          "start": 69392125,
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        },
        {
          "start": 69394950,
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        {
          "start": 69398595,
          "end": 69398828
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        {
          "start": 69400991,
          "end": 69401882
        }
      ],
      "cds": {
        "start": 69318948,
        "end": 69401135
      }
    },
    "grch37": {
      "build": "GRCh37",
      "release": "87",
      "chrom": "10",
      "start": 71029740,
      "end": 71161638,
      "strand": "+"
    },
    "neighbourhood": {
      "release": "116",
      "start": 68860365,
      "end": 69860364,
      "genes": [
        {
          "symbol": "STOX1",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000165730",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 68827199,
          "end": 68895448,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "stox1"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "DDX50",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000107625",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 68901199,
          "end": 68947348,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "ddx50"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "DDX21",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000165732",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 68956135,
          "end": 68985417,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "ddx21"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "KIFBP",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000198954",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 68988732,
          "end": 69043544,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "kifbp"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "SRGN",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000122862",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69087579,
          "end": 69105696,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "srgn"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "VPS26A",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000122958",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69123512,
          "end": 69174412,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "vps26a"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "SUPV3L1",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000156502",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69180234,
          "end": 69209108,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "supv3l1"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "HKDC1",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000156510",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69220292,
          "end": 69267569,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "hkdc1"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "TACR2",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000075073",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69402885,
          "end": 69416923,
          "strand": "-",
          "slug": "tacr2"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "TSPAN15",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000099282",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69451150,
          "end": 69507676,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "tspan15"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "NEUROG3",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000122859",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69571485,
          "end": 69573511,
          "strand": "-",
          "slug": "neurog3"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "FAM241B",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000171224",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69630228,
          "end": 69633614,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "fam241b"
        },
        {
          "symbol": "COL13A1",
          "ensemblId": "ENSG00000197467",
          "biotype": "protein_coding",
          "start": 69801875,
          "end": 69964275,
          "strand": "+",
          "slug": "col13a1"
        }
      ],
      "truncated": false
    },
    "reports": [
      {
        "slug": "hyperinsulinism",
        "name": "Hüperinsulinism",
        "diseases": [
          {
            "mondoId": "MONDO:0002177",
            "name": "Hüperinsulinism",
            "genes": 9,
            "inheritance": null,
            "description": "Veres ebanormaalselt kõrge insuliinisisaldus.",
            "management": null,
            "evidence": {
              "gencc": [
                "PanelApp Australia"
              ],
              "acmgSf": false,
              "inheritance": [
                "autosomal-dominant"
              ]
            },
            "sameAsReport": true,
            "broad": false
          }
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/conditions/hyperinsulinism"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pyruvate-kinase-deficiency-and-red-cell-enzyme-disorders",
        "name": "Pyruvatkinaasi defitsiit ja muud punaste vereliblede ensüümihäired",
        "diseases": [
          {
            "mondoId": "MONDO:0009340",
            "name": "Heksokinaasi defitsiit",
            "genes": 1,
            "inheritance": "autosomal-recessive",
            "description": "Retsessiivne hemolüütilise aneemia vorm, mida põhjustavad muutused geenis HK1. Tavaliselt avastatakse see esmakordselt imikueas või lapsepõlves.",
            "management": "Põhjuse teadmine aitab juhtida jälgimist aneemia, sapikivide ja raua ülekoormuse suhtes.",
            "evidence": {
              "gencc": [
                "Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)",
                "PanelApp Australia"
              ],
              "acmgSf": false,
              "inheritance": [
                "autosomal-recessive"
              ]
            },
            "sameAsReport": false,
            "broad": false
          }
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/conditions/pyruvate-kinase-deficiency-and-red-cell-enzyme-disorders"
      },
      {
        "slug": "charcot-marie-tooth-disease-type-1",
        "name": "Charcot-Marie-Tooth'i tõbi",
        "diseases": [
          {
            "mondoId": "MONDO:0015626",
            "name": "Charcot-Marie-Tooth'i tõbi",
            "genes": 62,
            "inheritance": null,
            "description": "Pärilike perifeersete neuropaatiate rühm, mis põhjustab progresseeruvat nõrkust ja distaalsete lihaste kulumist ning tundlikkuse kadu, peamiselt jalgades ja kätes.",
            "management": "Geneetiline nõustamine, alatüübispetsiifiline jälgimine, füsioteraapia, ortoosid, neurotoksiliste ravimite vältimine, geenispetsiifilised kliinilised uuringud, seotud tunnuste jälgimine",
            "evidence": {
              "gencc": [
                "PanelApp Australia"
              ],
              "acmgSf": false,
              "inheritance": [
                "autosomal-recessive"
              ]
            },
            "sameAsReport": true,
            "broad": true
          }
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/conditions/charcot-marie-tooth-disease-type-1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "retinitis-pigmentosa",
        "name": "Retinitis pigmentosa",
        "diseases": [
          {
            "mondoId": "MONDO:0019200",
            "name": "Retinitis pigmentosa",
            "genes": 77,
            "inheritance": null,
            "description": "Pärilike võrkkesta düstroofiate rühm, mille puhul toimub varraste ja seejärel kolbide fotoretseptorite progresseeruv kadu, põhjustades öise pimeduse ja järkjärgulise perifeerse nägemise kaotuse.",
            "management": null,
            "evidence": {
              "gencc": [
                "Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)",
                "PanelApp Australia"
              ],
              "acmgSf": false,
              "inheritance": [
                "autosomal-dominant"
              ]
            },
            "sameAsReport": true,
            "broad": true
          }
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/conditions/retinitis-pigmentosa"
      }
    ],
    "pharmacogenomics": [],
    "traits": [],
    "phenotypes": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormal-foot-morphology",
        "name": "Abnormal feet structure",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormal-foot-morphology"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gait-disturbance",
        "name": "Abnormal gait",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/gait-disturbance"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gait-imbalance",
        "name": "Abnormality of balance",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/gait-imbalance"
      },
      {
        "slug": "abnormality-of-the-hand",
        "name": "Abnormality of the hand",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormality-of-the-hand"
      },
      {
        "slug": "areflexia",
        "name": "Absent reflexes",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/areflexia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "astigmatism",
        "name": "Astigmatism",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/astigmatism"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ataxia",
        "name": "Ataxia",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/ataxia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "axonal-regeneration",
        "name": "Axonal regeneration",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/axonal-regeneration"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bulbar-palsy",
        "name": "Bulbar palsy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/bulbar-palsy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bulbous-nose",
        "name": "Bulbous nose",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/bulbous-nose"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cerebral-visual-impairment",
        "name": "Cerebral visual impairment",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/cerebral-visual-impairment"
      },
      {
        "slug": "claw-hand-deformity",
        "name": "Claw hand deformity",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/claw-hand-deformity"
      },
      {
        "slug": "talipes-equinovarus",
        "name": "Club feet",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/talipes-equinovarus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "strabismus",
        "name": "Cross-eyed",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/strabismus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "reduced-visual-acuity",
        "name": "Decreased clarity of vision",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/reduced-visual-acuity"
      },
      {
        "slug": "decreased-distal-sensory-nerve-action-potential",
        "name": "Decreased distal sensory nerve action potential",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/decreased-distal-sensory-nerve-action-potential"
      },
      {
        "slug": "decreased-motor-nerve-conduction-velocity",
        "name": "Decreased motor nerve conduction velocity",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/decreased-motor-nerve-conduction-velocity"
      },
      {
        "slug": "decreased-number-of-large-peripheral-myelinated-nerve-fibers",
        "name": "Decreased number of large peripheral myelinated nerve fibers",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/decreased-number-of-large-peripheral-myelinated-nerve-fibers"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hyporeflexia",
        "name": "Decreased reflex response",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hyporeflexia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "distal-sensory-impairment",
        "name": "Decreased sensation in extremities",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/distal-sensory-impairment"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cerebellar-atrophy",
        "name": "Degeneration of cerebellum",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/cerebellar-atrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "delayed-ability-to-sit",
        "name": "Delayed ability to sit",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/delayed-ability-to-sit"
      },
      {
        "slug": "delayed-ability-to-walk",
        "name": "Delayed ability to walk",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/delayed-ability-to-walk"
      },
      {
        "slug": "delayed-speech-and-language-development",
        "name": "Delayed speech and language development",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/delayed-speech-and-language-development"
      },
      {
        "slug": "demyelinating-peripheral-neuropathy",
        "name": "Demyelinating peripheral neuropathy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/demyelinating-peripheral-neuropathy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nyctalopia",
        "name": "Difficulties with night vision",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/nyctalopia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "distal-lower-limb-amyotrophy",
        "name": "Distal lower limb amyotrophy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/distal-lower-limb-amyotrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "distal-lower-limb-muscle-weakness",
        "name": "Distal lower limb muscle weakness",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/distal-lower-limb-muscle-weakness"
      },
      {
        "slug": "distal-amyotrophy",
        "name": "Distal muscle wasting",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/distal-amyotrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "distal-sensory-impairment-of-all-modalities",
        "name": "Distal sensory impairment of all modalities",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/distal-sensory-impairment-of-all-modalities"
      },
      {
        "slug": "distal-upper-limb-muscle-weakness",
        "name": "Distal upper limb muscle weakness",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/distal-upper-limb-muscle-weakness"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ptosis",
        "name": "Drooping upper eyelid",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/ptosis"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pes-planus",
        "name": "Dropped arches",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/pes-planus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "photophobia",
        "name": "Extreme sensitivity of the eyes to light",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye",
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/photophobia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "epicanthus",
        "name": "Eye folds",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/epicanthus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "unilateral-facial-palsy",
        "name": "Facial droop",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/unilateral-facial-palsy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "feeding-difficulties",
        "name": "Feeding difficulties",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-digestive-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/feeding-difficulties"
      },
      {
        "slug": "flat-occiput",
        "name": "Flat back of skull",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/flat-occiput"
      },
      {
        "slug": "frontal-bossing",
        "name": "Frontal bossing",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/frontal-bossing"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cholecystitis",
        "name": "Gallbladder inflammation",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-digestive-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-immune-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/cholecystitis"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cholelithiasis",
        "name": "Gallstones",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-digestive-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/cholelithiasis"
      },
      {
        "slug": "global-developmental-delay",
        "name": "Global developmental delay",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/global-developmental-delay"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hearing-impairment",
        "name": "Hearing impairment",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-ear"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hearing-impairment"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hyperbilirubinemia",
        "name": "High blood bilirubin levels",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-metabolism-homeostasis"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hyperbilirubinemia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pes-cavus",
        "name": "High-arched foot",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/pes-cavus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hip-dislocation",
        "name": "Hip dislocation",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hip-dislocation"
      },
      {
        "slug": "impaired-pain-sensation",
        "name": "Impaired pain sensation",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/impaired-pain-sensation"
      },
      {
        "slug": "impaired-tactile-sensation",
        "name": "Impaired touch sensation",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/impaired-tactile-sensation"
      },
      {
        "slug": "impaired-vibratory-sensation",
        "name": "Impaired vibratory sensation",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/impaired-vibratory-sensation"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dysphonia",
        "name": "Inability to produce voice sounds",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-voice"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/dysphonia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "reticulocytosis",
        "name": "Increased immature red blood cells",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-blood-and-blood-forming-tissues"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/reticulocytosis"
      },
      {
        "slug": "limb-hypertonia",
        "name": "Increased muscle tone of arm or leg",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/limb-hypertonia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "splenomegaly",
        "name": "Increased spleen size",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-cardiovascular-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-digestive-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-immune-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/splenomegaly"
      },
      {
        "slug": "infantile-spasms",
        "name": "Infantile spasms",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/infantile-spasms"
      },
      {
        "slug": "intellectual-disability",
        "name": "Intellectual disability",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/intellectual-disability"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nystagmus",
        "name": "Involuntary, rapid, rhythmic eye movements",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/nystagmus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "jaundice",
        "name": "Jaundice",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-digestive-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-integument"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/jaundice"
      },
      {
        "slug": "laryngotracheomalacia",
        "name": "Laryngotracheomalacia",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-respiratory-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/laryngotracheomalacia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "constriction-of-peripheral-visual-field",
        "name": "Limited peripheral vision",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/constriction-of-peripheral-visual-field"
      },
      {
        "slug": "loss-of-ambulation",
        "name": "Loss of ability to walk",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/loss-of-ambulation"
      },
      {
        "slug": "axial-hypotonia",
        "name": "Low muscle tone in trunk",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/axial-hypotonia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lower-limb-amyotrophy",
        "name": "Lower limb amyotrophy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/lower-limb-amyotrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "macular-atrophy",
        "name": "Macular atrophy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/macular-atrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "motor-conduction-block",
        "name": "Motor conduction block",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/motor-conduction-block"
      },
      {
        "slug": "attenuation-of-retinal-blood-vessels",
        "name": "Narrowing of blood vessels in back of eye",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-cardiovascular-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/attenuation-of-retinal-blood-vessels"
      },
      {
        "slug": "anteverted-nares",
        "name": "Nasal tip, upturned",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/anteverted-nares"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nonspherocytic-hemolytic-anemia",
        "name": "Nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-blood-and-blood-forming-tissues"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/nonspherocytic-hemolytic-anemia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "normochromic-anemia",
        "name": "Normochromic anemia",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-blood-and-blood-forming-tissues"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/normochromic-anemia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "normocytic-anemia",
        "name": "Normocytic anemia",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-blood-and-blood-forming-tissues"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/normocytic-anemia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "optic-atrophy",
        "name": "Optic atrophy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/optic-atrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "optic-disc-pallor",
        "name": "Optic disc pallor",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/optic-disc-pallor"
      },
      {
        "slug": "paralysis",
        "name": "Paralysis",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/paralysis"
      },
      {
        "slug": "peripheral-axonal-neuropathy",
        "name": "Peripheral axonal neuropathy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/peripheral-axonal-neuropathy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "peripheral-demyelination",
        "name": "Peripheral demyelination",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/peripheral-demyelination"
      },
      {
        "slug": "peripheral-hypomyelination",
        "name": "Peripheral hypomyelination",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/peripheral-hypomyelination"
      },
      {
        "slug": "peripheral-neuropathy",
        "name": "Peripheral neuropathy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/peripheral-neuropathy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "periventricular-leukomalacia",
        "name": "Periventricular leukomalacia",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/periventricular-leukomalacia"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pes-valgus",
        "name": "Pes valgus",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/pes-valgus"
      },
      {
        "slug": "preauricular-pit",
        "name": "Pit in front of the ear",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-integument"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/preauricular-pit"
      },
      {
        "slug": "proximal-muscle-weakness",
        "name": "Proximal neurogenic muscle weakness",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/proximal-muscle-weakness"
      },
      {
        "slug": "reduced-erythrocyte-hexokinase-activity",
        "name": "Reduced erythrocyte hexokinase activity",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-blood-and-blood-forming-tissues",
          "abnormality-of-metabolism-homeostasis"
        ],
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/reduced-erythrocyte-hexokinase-activity"
      },
      {
        "slug": "respiratory-tract-infection",
        "name": "Respiratory tract infection",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-respiratory-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/respiratory-tract-infection"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rod-cone-dystrophy",
        "name": "Rod-cone dystrophy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/rod-cone-dystrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "scoliosis",
        "name": "Scoliosis",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/scoliosis"
      },
      {
        "slug": "short-stature",
        "name": "Short stature",
        "systems": [
          "growth-abnormality"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/short-stature"
      },
      {
        "slug": "spicular-pigmentation-of-the-retina",
        "name": "Spicular pigmentation of the retina",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-eye"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/spicular-pigmentation-of-the-retina"
      },
      {
        "slug": "thin-upper-lip-vermilion",
        "name": "Thin red part of the upper lip",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/thin-upper-lip-vermilion"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hypoplasia-of-the-corpus-callosum",
        "name": "Underdevelopment of part of brain called corpus callosum",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/hypoplasia-of-the-corpus-callosum"
      },
      {
        "slug": "upper-limb-amyotrophy",
        "name": "Upper limb amyotrophy",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-limbs",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/upper-limb-amyotrophy"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ventriculomegaly",
        "name": "Ventriculomegaly",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/ventriculomegaly"
      },
      {
        "slug": "distal-muscle-weakness",
        "name": "Weakness of outermost muscles",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system"
        ],
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/distal-muscle-weakness"
      },
      {
        "slug": "widely-spaced-teeth",
        "name": "Widely spaced teeth",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/widely-spaced-teeth"
      },
      {
        "slug": "torticollis",
        "name": "Wry neck",
        "systems": [
          "abnormality-of-head-or-neck",
          "abnormality-of-the-musculoskeletal-system",
          "abnormality-of-the-nervous-system"
        ],
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/torticollis"
      }
    ],
    "related": [
      {
        "slug": "aars1",
        "symbol": "AARS1",
        "name": "alanyl-tRNA synthetase 1",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/aars1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "abca4",
        "symbol": "ABCA4",
        "name": "ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/abca4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "abcc8",
        "symbol": "ABCC8",
        "name": "ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 8",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/abcc8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "agbl5",
        "symbol": "AGBL5",
        "name": "AGBL carboxypeptidase 5",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/agbl5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ahr",
        "symbol": "AHR",
        "name": "aryl hydrocarbon receptor",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/ahr"
      },
      {
        "slug": "aifm1",
        "symbol": "AIFM1",
        "name": "apoptosis inducing factor mitochondria associated 1",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/aifm1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arhgef18",
        "symbol": "ARHGEF18",
        "name": "Rho/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 18",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/arhgef18"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arl2bp",
        "symbol": "ARL2BP",
        "name": "ARF like GTPase 2 binding protein",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/arl2bp"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arl3",
        "symbol": "ARL3",
        "name": "ARF like GTPase 3",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/arl3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arl6",
        "symbol": "ARL6",
        "name": "ARF like GTPase 6",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/arl6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "atp1a1",
        "symbol": "ATP1A1",
        "name": "ATPase Na+/K+ transporting subunit alpha 1",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/atp1a1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs2",
        "symbol": "BBS2",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2",
        "shared": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/et/genes/bbs2"
      }
    ],
    "sources": {
      "bundleId": "2026.10.16-c6eea6bf",
      "panel": "2026-10-16",
      "acmgSf": "SF v3.2"
    },
    "locusKind": "proteinCoding"
  },
  "variants": {
    "total": 0,
    "url": null,
    "items": []
  }
}