{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/vitiligo",
  "trait": {
    "bundleId": "2026.10.17-8666dff2",
    "release": "2026-09-01",
    "slug": "vitiligo",
    "id": "HP:0001045",
    "name": "Blotchy loss of skin color",
    "label": "Vitiligo",
    "synonyms": [
      "Blotchy loss of skin colour"
    ],
    "systems": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormality-of-the-integument",
        "name": "Abnormality of the integument",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormality-of-the-integument"
      }
    ],
    "broader": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormal-skin-pigmentation",
        "name": "Abnormal skin pigmentation",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormal-skin-pigmentation"
      }
    ],
    "narrower": [
      {
        "slug": "progressive-vitiligo",
        "name": "Progressive vitiligo",
        "genes": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/progressive-vitiligo"
      }
    ],
    "genes": [
      {
        "slug": "ctnnbl1",
        "symbol": "CTNNBL1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:15879",
        "name": "catenin beta like 1",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ctnnbl1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dstyk",
        "symbol": "DSTYK",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29043",
        "name": "dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dstyk"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rnu6atac",
        "symbol": "RNU6ATAC",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:34017",
        "name": "RNA, U6atac small nuclear",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rnu6atac"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fas",
        "symbol": "FAS",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11920",
        "name": "Fas cell surface death receptor",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fas"
      },
      {
        "slug": "foxd3",
        "symbol": "FOXD3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3804",
        "name": "forkhead box D3",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/foxd3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hla-drb1",
        "symbol": "HLA-DRB1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4948",
        "name": "major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hla-drb1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ptpn22",
        "symbol": "PTPN22",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9652",
        "name": "protein tyrosine phosphatase non-receptor type 22",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ptpn22"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cblb",
        "symbol": "CBLB",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1542",
        "name": "Cbl proto-oncogene B",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cblb"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ikzf2",
        "symbol": "IKZF2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13177",
        "name": "IKAROS family zinc finger 2",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ikzf2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "trac",
        "symbol": "TRAC",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12029",
        "name": "T cell receptor alpha constant",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/trac"
      },
      {
        "slug": "aire",
        "symbol": "AIRE",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:360",
        "name": "autoimmune regulator",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/aire"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dclre1c",
        "symbol": "DCLRE1C",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17642",
        "name": "DNA cross-link repair 1C",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dclre1c"
      },
      {
        "slug": "emc1",
        "symbol": "EMC1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:28957",
        "name": "ER membrane protein complex subunit 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/emc1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "kitlg",
        "symbol": "KITLG",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6343",
        "name": "KIT ligand",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/kitlg"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lrba",
        "symbol": "LRBA",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1742",
        "name": "LPS responsive beige-like anchor protein",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lrba"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-co1",
        "symbol": "MT-CO1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7419",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-co1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-co2",
        "symbol": "MT-CO2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7421",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase II",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-co2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-co3",
        "symbol": "MT-CO3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7422",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase III",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-co3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-nd1",
        "symbol": "MT-ND1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7455",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-nd1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-nd4",
        "symbol": "MT-ND4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7459",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 4",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-nd4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-nd5",
        "symbol": "MT-ND5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7461",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 5",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-nd5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-nd6",
        "symbol": "MT-ND6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7462",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 6",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-nd6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-tf",
        "symbol": "MT-TF",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7481",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Phe (UUU/C)",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-tf"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-th",
        "symbol": "MT-TH",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7487",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded tRNA-His (CAU/C)",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-th"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-tl1",
        "symbol": "MT-TL1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7490",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Leu (UUA/G) 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-tl1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-tq",
        "symbol": "MT-TQ",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7495",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Gln (CAA/G)",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-tq"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-ts1",
        "symbol": "MT-TS1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7497",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Ser (UCN) 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-ts1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-ts2",
        "symbol": "MT-TS2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7498",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Ser (AGU/C) 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-ts2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mt-tw",
        "symbol": "MT-TW",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7501",
        "name": "mitochondrially encoded tRNA-Trp (UGA/G)",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mt-tw"
      },
      {
        "slug": "plcg2",
        "symbol": "PLCG2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9066",
        "name": "phospholipase C gamma 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/plcg2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "slx4",
        "symbol": "SLX4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23845",
        "name": "SLX4 structure-specific endonuclease subunit",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/slx4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "acp5",
        "symbol": "ACP5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:124",
        "name": "acid phosphatase 5, tartrate resistant",
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/acp5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cat",
        "symbol": "CAT",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1516",
        "name": "catalase",
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cat"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cxcr4",
        "symbol": "CXCR4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2561",
        "name": "C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4",
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cxcr4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hr",
        "symbol": "HR",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:5172",
        "name": "HR lysine demethylase and nuclear receptor corepressor",
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hr"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pogz",
        "symbol": "POGZ",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18801",
        "name": "pogo transposable element derived with ZNF domain",
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pogz"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ppp2r5c",
        "symbol": "PPP2R5C",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9311",
        "name": "protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit B'gamma",
        "frequency": "very-rare",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ppp2r5c"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nfkb2",
        "symbol": "NFKB2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7795",
        "name": "nuclear factor kappa B subunit 2",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nfkb2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nlrp1",
        "symbol": "NLRP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:14374",
        "name": "NLR family pyrin domain containing 1",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nlrp1"
      }
    ]
  }
}