{
  "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/multiple-renal-cysts",
  "trait": {
    "bundleId": "2026.10.19-9814e911",
    "release": "2026-09-01",
    "slug": "multiple-renal-cysts",
    "id": "HP:0005562",
    "name": "Multiple kidney cysts",
    "label": "Multiple renal cysts",
    "definition": "The presence of many cysts in the kidney.",
    "synonyms": [],
    "systems": [
      {
        "slug": "abnormality-of-the-genitourinary-system",
        "name": "Abnormality of the genitourinary system",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/abnormality-of-the-genitourinary-system"
      }
    ],
    "broader": [
      {
        "slug": "renal-cyst",
        "name": "Cystic kidney disease",
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/traits/renal-cyst"
      }
    ],
    "narrower": [],
    "genes": [
      {
        "slug": "pkd2",
        "symbol": "PKD2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9009",
        "name": "polycystin 2, transient receptor potential cation channel",
        "frequency": "obligate",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pkd2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "alg5",
        "symbol": "ALG5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20266",
        "name": "ALG5 dolichyl-phosphate beta-glucosyltransferase",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/alg5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bmper",
        "symbol": "BMPER",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:24154",
        "name": "BMP binding endothelial regulator",
        "frequency": "very-frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bmper"
      },
      {
        "slug": "alg8",
        "symbol": "ALG8",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23161",
        "name": "ALG8 alpha-1,3-glucosyltransferase",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/alg8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "col4a1",
        "symbol": "COL4A1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2202",
        "name": "collagen type IV alpha 1 chain",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/col4a1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "col4a3",
        "symbol": "COL4A3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2204",
        "name": "collagen type IV alpha 3 chain",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/col4a3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "col4a4",
        "symbol": "COL4A4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2206",
        "name": "collagen type IV alpha 4 chain",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/col4a4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "col4a5",
        "symbol": "COL4A5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2207",
        "name": "collagen type IV alpha 5 chain",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/col4a5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "extl3",
        "symbol": "EXTL3",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3518",
        "name": "exostosin like glycosyltransferase 3",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/extl3"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lrp5",
        "symbol": "LRP5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6697",
        "name": "LDL receptor related protein 5",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lrp5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "prkcsh",
        "symbol": "PRKCSH",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9411",
        "name": "PRKCSH beta subunit of glucosidase II",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/prkcsh"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sec63",
        "symbol": "SEC63",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:21082",
        "name": "SEC63 protein translocation regulator",
        "frequency": "frequent",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sec63"
      },
      {
        "slug": "apc",
        "symbol": "APC",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:583",
        "name": "APC regulator of Wnt signaling pathway",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/apc"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arl6",
        "symbol": "ARL6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13210",
        "name": "ARF like GTPase 6",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/arl6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "arvcf",
        "symbol": "ARVCF",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:728",
        "name": "ARVCF delta catenin family member",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/arvcf"
      },
      {
        "slug": "baz1b",
        "symbol": "BAZ1B",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:961",
        "name": "bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1B",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/baz1b"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbip1",
        "symbol": "BBIP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:28093",
        "name": "BBSome interacting protein 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbip1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs1",
        "symbol": "BBS1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:966",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs10",
        "symbol": "BBS10",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26291",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs10"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs12",
        "symbol": "BBS12",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26648",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 12",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs12"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs2",
        "symbol": "BBS2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:967",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs4",
        "symbol": "BBS4",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:969",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 4",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs4"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs5",
        "symbol": "BBS5",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:970",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 5",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs5"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs7",
        "symbol": "BBS7",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18758",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 7",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs7"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bbs9",
        "symbol": "BBS9",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:30000",
        "name": "Bardet-Biedl syndrome 9",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bbs9"
      },
      {
        "slug": "bud23",
        "symbol": "BUD23",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:16405",
        "name": "BUD23 rRNA methyltransferase and ribosome maturation factor",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/bud23"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ccnd1",
        "symbol": "CCND1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:1582",
        "name": "cyclin D1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ccnd1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cep19",
        "symbol": "CEP19",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:28209",
        "name": "centrosomal protein 19",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cep19"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cep290",
        "symbol": "CEP290",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:29021",
        "name": "centrosomal protein 290",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cep290"
      },
      {
        "slug": "cfap418",
        "symbol": "CFAP418",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:27232",
        "name": "cilia and flagella associated protein 418",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/cfap418"
      },
      {
        "slug": "clip2",
        "symbol": "CLIP2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2586",
        "name": "CAP-Gly domain containing linker protein 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/clip2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "comt",
        "symbol": "COMT",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2228",
        "name": "catechol-O-methyltransferase",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/comt"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dact1",
        "symbol": "DACT1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:17748",
        "name": "dishevelled binding antagonist of beta catenin 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dact1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dhx16",
        "symbol": "DHX16",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:2739",
        "name": "DEAH-box helicase 16",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dhx16"
      },
      {
        "slug": "dnajc30",
        "symbol": "DNAJC30",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:16410",
        "name": "DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C30",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/dnajc30"
      },
      {
        "slug": "eif4h",
        "symbol": "EIF4H",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12741",
        "name": "eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4H",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/eif4h"
      },
      {
        "slug": "eln",
        "symbol": "ELN",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3327",
        "name": "elastin",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/eln"
      },
      {
        "slug": "fkbp6",
        "symbol": "FKBP6",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3722",
        "name": "FKBP prolyl isomerase family member 6 (inactive)",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/fkbp6"
      },
      {
        "slug": "flnb",
        "symbol": "FLNB",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:3755",
        "name": "filamin B",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/flnb"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gp1bb",
        "symbol": "GP1BB",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4440",
        "name": "glycoprotein Ib platelet subunit beta",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gp1bb"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gtf2i",
        "symbol": "GTF2I",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4659",
        "name": "general transcription factor IIi",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gtf2i"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gtf2ird1",
        "symbol": "GTF2IRD1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4661",
        "name": "GTF2I repeat domain containing 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gtf2ird1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "gtf2ird2",
        "symbol": "GTF2IRD2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:30775",
        "name": "GTF2I repeat domain containing 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/gtf2ird2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "hira",
        "symbol": "HIRA",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:4916",
        "name": "histone cell cycle regulator",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/hira"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift172",
        "symbol": "IFT172",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:30391",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 172",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift172"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift27",
        "symbol": "IFT27",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18626",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 27",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift27"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ift74",
        "symbol": "IFT74",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:21424",
        "name": "intraflagellar transport 74",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ift74"
      },
      {
        "slug": "jmjd1c",
        "symbol": "JMJD1C",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12313",
        "name": "jumonji domain containing 1C",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/jmjd1c"
      },
      {
        "slug": "limk1",
        "symbol": "LIMK1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6613",
        "name": "LIM domain kinase 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/limk1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "lztfl1",
        "symbol": "LZTFL1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:6741",
        "name": "leucine zipper transcription factor like 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/lztfl1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mettl27",
        "symbol": "METTL27",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:19068",
        "name": "methyltransferase like 27",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mettl27"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mkks",
        "symbol": "MKKS",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7108",
        "name": "MKKS centrosomal shuttling protein",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mkks"
      },
      {
        "slug": "mks1",
        "symbol": "MKS1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7121",
        "name": "MKS transition zone complex subunit 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/mks1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ncf1",
        "symbol": "NCF1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7660",
        "name": "neutrophil cytosolic factor 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ncf1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "notch2",
        "symbol": "NOTCH2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7882",
        "name": "notch receptor 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/notch2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "nphp1",
        "symbol": "NPHP1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:7905",
        "name": "nephrocystin 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/nphp1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ocrl",
        "symbol": "OCRL",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8108",
        "name": "OCRL inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ocrl"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pmm2",
        "symbol": "PMM2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9115",
        "name": "phosphomannomutase 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pmm2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rfc2",
        "symbol": "RFC2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:9970",
        "name": "replication factor C subunit 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rfc2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "rreb1",
        "symbol": "RREB1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10449",
        "name": "ras responsive element binding protein 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/rreb1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sall1",
        "symbol": "SALL1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10524",
        "name": "spalt like transcription factor 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sall1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "scaper",
        "symbol": "SCAPER",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:13081",
        "name": "S-phase cyclin A associated protein in the ER",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/scaper"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sclt1",
        "symbol": "SCLT1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:26406",
        "name": "sodium channel and clathrin linker 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sclt1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sdccag8",
        "symbol": "SDCCAG8",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10671",
        "name": "SHH signaling and ciliogenesis regulator SDCCAG8",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sdccag8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "sec24c",
        "symbol": "SEC24C",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:10705",
        "name": "SEC24 homolog C, COPII component",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/sec24c"
      },
      {
        "slug": "stk11",
        "symbol": "STK11",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11389",
        "name": "serine/threonine kinase 11",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/stk11"
      },
      {
        "slug": "stx1a",
        "symbol": "STX1A",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11433",
        "name": "syntaxin 1A",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/stx1a"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tbl2",
        "symbol": "TBL2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11586",
        "name": "transducin beta like 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tbl2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tbx1",
        "symbol": "TBX1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:11592",
        "name": "T-box transcription factor 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tbx1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tmem270",
        "symbol": "TMEM270",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:23018",
        "name": "transmembrane protein 270",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tmem270"
      },
      {
        "slug": "trim32",
        "symbol": "TRIM32",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:16380",
        "name": "tripartite motif containing 32",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/trim32"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tsc1",
        "symbol": "TSC1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12362",
        "name": "TSC complex subunit 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tsc1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "tsc2",
        "symbol": "TSC2",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12363",
        "name": "TSC complex subunit 2",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/tsc2"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ttc8",
        "symbol": "TTC8",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:20087",
        "name": "tetratricopeptide repeat domain 8",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ttc8"
      },
      {
        "slug": "ufd1",
        "symbol": "UFD1",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12520",
        "name": "ubiquitin recognition factor in ER associated degradation 1",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/ufd1"
      },
      {
        "slug": "vhl",
        "symbol": "VHL",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:12687",
        "name": "von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 2,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/vhl"
      },
      {
        "slug": "vps37d",
        "symbol": "VPS37D",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:18287",
        "name": "VPS37D subunit of ESCRT-I",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/vps37d"
      },
      {
        "slug": "wdpcp",
        "symbol": "WDPCP",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:28027",
        "name": "WD repeat containing planar cell polarity effector",
        "frequency": "occasional",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/wdpcp"
      },
      {
        "slug": "pex13",
        "symbol": "PEX13",
        "hgnc": "HGNC:8855",
        "name": "peroxisomal biogenesis factor 13",
        "diseases": 1,
        "url": "https://dantelabs.com/genes/pex13"
      }
    ]
  }
}